A nurse is preparing to admit a client who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following items should the nurse place in the client's room?

Oral imaging device

Seizure pads

Sterile gloves

Tongue blade

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   An oral imaging device is not typically needed for the care of a client with bacterial meningitis. This device is used for examining the oral cavity and throat and is not specific to the care of meningitis.
B.   Seizure pads should be placed in the client's room because bacterial meningitis can lead to seizures as a complication. Seizure pads are placed under the client during a seizure to protect them from injury due to falls or thrashing movements.
C.   Sterile gloves may be necessary for certain procedures or when providing direct care to the client with bacterial meningitis, but they are not specific to the care of this condition. They should be readily available in the room for use as needed.
D.   A tongue blade is not necessary for the care of a client with bacterial meningitis. Tongue blades are used for oral examination and to depress the tongue during certain medical procedures, but they are not specific to the care of meningitis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Administer scheduled pain medications is appropriate because providing comfort is a priority in end-of-life care. Administering scheduled pain medications helps alleviate any discomfort or pain the client may be experiencing.
B. Providing oral care every 6 hr may not be necessary in the end-of-life stage, as the client's ability to tolerate oral care may decrease, and excessive oral care may cause discomfort.
C. Administering liquids using a syringe may not be appropriate if the client is unable to swallow or if there are concerns about aspiration.
D. Whispering when talking to family members is not necessary; instead, the nurse should communicate in a calm and clear manner, adjusting the volume and tone as needed to accommodate the client's condition and preferences.

A. "You need to limit your sodium intake to less than 2 grams per day." B. "You should consume more than 40 milligrams of fiber each day." C. "You need to drink 5 to 6 glasses of fluids each day." D. "You should consume 1,300 milligrams of calcium each day." E. "You should consume 1,300 milligrams of calcium each day."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Incorrect. While limiting sodium intake is important for overall health, it is not typically emphasized specifically during pregnancy unless there are specific medical indications.
B. Incorrect. While fiber is important for digestive health, the focus during pregnancy is usually on ensuring an adequate intake of nutrients like iron, calcium, and folate.
C. Incorrect. While staying hydrated is important during pregnancy, there is no specific recommendation for a set number of glasses of fluids per day. Fluid needs can vary depending on factors such as activity level, climate, and individual health status.
D. Correct. Adequate calcium intake is crucial during pregnancy for the development of the baby's bones and teeth. The recommended daily intake of calcium for adolescents during pregnancy is 1,300 milligrams.

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A nurse is preparing to admit a client who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following items should the nurse place in the client's room?

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