A nurse is preparing to admit a client who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following items should the nurse place in the client's room?
Oral imaging device
Seizure pads
Sterile gloves
Tongue blade
The Correct Answer is B
A. An oral imaging device is not typically needed for the care of a client with bacterial meningitis. This device is used for examining the oral cavity and throat and is not specific to the care of meningitis.
B. Seizure pads should be placed in the client's room because bacterial meningitis can lead to seizures as a complication. Seizure pads are placed under the client during a seizure to protect them from injury due to falls or thrashing movements.
C. Sterile gloves may be necessary for certain procedures or when providing direct care to the client with bacterial meningitis, but they are not specific to the care of this condition. They should be readily available in the room for use as needed.
D. A tongue blade is not necessary for the care of a client with bacterial meningitis. Tongue blades are used for oral examination and to depress the tongue during certain medical procedures, but they are not specific to the care of meningitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Prazosin is an alpha-adrenergic blocker used to treat hypertension and does not typically require a reversal agent in this situation.
B. Incorrect. While prazosin can cause orthostatic hypotension, initiation of cardiac monitoring is not typically necessary unless there are additional signs or symptoms of cardiovascular instability.
C. Correct. Prazosin can cause orthostatic hypotension, so instructing the client to stand up slowly can help prevent falls and minimize symptoms of dizziness or lightheadedness.
D. Incorrect. While prazosin can cause urinary retention, the client's blood pressure is low, suggesting hypotension rather than urinary retention as the primary concern. Therefore, instructing the client to report urinary retention is not the most appropriate action in this scenario.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Water-soluble lubricant—not oil-based—is used to ease nasogastric tube insertion, as oil-based products can damage the tube or interfere with placement verification.
B. An enteric feeding pump is unnecessary for gastric decompression, which involves suctioning stomach contents rather than delivering nutrition.
C. Clean gloves, not sterile gloves, are sufficient for nasogastric tube insertion since it is a non-sterile procedure.
D. pH strips are essential to verify correct placement of the NG tube in the stomach, as aspirate pH helps ensure the tube is not in the lungs or intestines.
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