A nurse is preparing to initiate IV therapy for a client. Which of the following sites should the nurse use to place the peripheral IV catheter?
Nondominant dorsal
Nondominant forearm basilic vein
Dominant distal dorsal vein
Dominant antecubital basilic vein
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
The dorsal vein is not typically used for peripheral IV catheter placement due to its location and potential for complications.
Choice B rationale:
The nondominant forearm basilic vein is a common site for peripheral IV catheter placement due to its accessibility and stability.
Choice C rationale:
The distal dorsal vein is not a common site for peripheral IV catheter placement.
Choice D rationale:
The antecubital basilic vein can be used, but the nondominant forearm basilic vein is often preferred for peripheral IV catheter placement due to its accessibility and stability.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Raloxifene is not used to treat urinary tract infections.
Choice B rationale:
Raloxifene is not used to treat deep-vein thrombosis.
Choice C rationale:
Raloxifene is a medication used to treat and prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. It is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that helps improve bone density and reduce the risk of fractures.
Choice D rationale:
Raloxifene is not used to treat hypothyroidism.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A: Flushing an IV line with dextrose 5% in water before and after medication administration is a common practice to ensure that the medication is delivered properly and to prevent interactions in the IV line. This would not typically require an incident report.
B: An absolute neutrophil count of 2.500/mm3 is within the normal range for patients undergoing chemotherapy and would not typically necessitate an incident report.
C: Having chemotherapy 12 hours before the administration of filgrastim does not contraindicate its use and is within the appropriate time frame as filgrastim is often given after chemotherapy to help recover white blood cell counts.
D: According to the guidelines, filgrastim should be stored in the refrigerator and allowing it to sit at room temperature for 2 hours could compromise its effectiveness. This is a deviation from the medication's storage requirements and could potentially harm the patient, thus an incident report should be filed.
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