A nurse is providing a community education session about leukemia risk factors. Which statement by a participant indicates a need for further clarification?
"Having a family history of leukemia increases the risk of developing the disease."
"Exposure to high levels of ionizing radiation can lead to leukemia."
"Individuals with Down syndrome have an increased risk of leukemia."
"Being physically active can reduce the risk of leukemia."
The Correct Answer is D
A) This statement is correct. Having a family history of leukemia is considered a risk factor for developing the disease, particularly in cases of familial or hereditary leukemia.
B) This statement is correct. Exposure to high levels of ionizing radiation, such as during radiation therapy or nuclear accidents, is a well-known risk factor for leukemia.
C) This statement is correct. Individuals with Down syndrome have an increased risk of developing leukemia, particularly acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
D) This statement is incorrect. While physical activity is beneficial for overall health and may reduce the risk of various cancers, there is no evidence to suggest that being physically active specifically reduces the risk of developing leukemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) This choice is incorrect because leukemia does not primarily affect the lymph nodes. It is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow, where abnormal white blood cells are produced.
B) This choice is incorrect because leukemia is not characterized by the overproduction of platelets. Platelets are involved in blood clotting, and their overproduction is not a feature of leukemia.
C) This choice is correct. Leukemia is a type of cancer characterized by the uncontrolled proliferation of abnormal white blood cells in the bone marrow. These abnormal cells then enter the bloodstream, crowding out healthy blood cells and impairing normal blood cell function.
D) This choice is incorrect because leukemia is not an autoimmune disorder. It is a cancerous condition involving abnormal white blood cell growth.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) This choice is incorrect because stem cells used in transplantation are typically not extracted from the client's cancerous tissues.
B) This choice is correct. In a stem cell transplant, stem cells are collected from the bone marrow of a matched donor (allogeneic transplant) or the client themselves (autologous transplant). These stem cells are then infused into the client's bloodstream to replace the damaged bone marrow and produce healthy blood cells.
C) This choice is incorrect because stem cells used in transplantation are not taken from a tumor.
D) This choice is incorrect because stem cells used in transplantation are not harvested from the client's peripheral blood.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.