A nurse is providing a community education session about leukemia risk factors. Which statement by a participant indicates a need for further clarification?
"Having a family history of leukemia increases the risk of developing the disease."
"Exposure to high levels of ionizing radiation can lead to leukemia."
"Individuals with Down syndrome have an increased risk of leukemia."
"Being physically active can reduce the risk of leukemia."
The Correct Answer is D
A) This statement is correct. Having a family history of leukemia is considered a risk factor for developing the disease, particularly in cases of familial or hereditary leukemia.
B) This statement is correct. Exposure to high levels of ionizing radiation, such as during radiation therapy or nuclear accidents, is a well-known risk factor for leukemia.
C) This statement is correct. Individuals with Down syndrome have an increased risk of developing leukemia, particularly acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
D) This statement is incorrect. While physical activity is beneficial for overall health and may reduce the risk of various cancers, there is no evidence to suggest that being physically active specifically reduces the risk of developing leukemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) This choice is incorrect because leukemia is not a contagious disease. It cannot spread from person to person through direct contact.
B) This choice is correct. Leukemia is not contagious. It is a type of cancer caused by abnormal white blood cells in the bone marrow and blood. It cannot be transmitted from one person to another.
C) This choice is incorrect because leukemia is not contagious, even if the person has a weakened immune system. It is not a communicable disease.
D) This choice is incorrect because leukemia is not transmitted through blood transfusions. Blood transfusions involve screened and tested blood products, and leukemia cannot be passed on through this process.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) This choice is correct. Using a soft-bristled toothbrush helps prevent gum bleeding and trauma to the oral mucosa, reducing the risk of infection in clients with low platelet counts.
B) This choice is incorrect because during leukemia treatment, outdoor activities may expose the client to potential sources of infection. It is better to avoid crowded places and maintain good hand hygiene.
C) This choice is correct. Raw fruits and vegetables may carry bacteria and pathogens, and the client with leukemia, particularly those undergoing chemotherapy, is at a higher risk of infection. It is advised to thoroughly wash and cook fruits and vegetables before consumption.
D) This choice is incorrect because although emotional support from friends and family is essential, it is crucial to limit the number of visitors to reduce the risk of exposure to potential infections.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.