A nurse is providing care to a client with a situational phobia. Which techniques would the nurse most likely include as an intervention in the client's plan of care? (Select all that apply.)

Assertiveness training.

Systematic desensitization.

Flooding.

Decatastrophizing.

Reminding the person to calm down.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

Choice A reason: Assertiveness training is not a direct intervention for situational phobias, although it may help improve overall confidence.

Choice B reason: Systematic desensitization is a common technique used to treat phobias, where the client is gradually exposed to the fear-inducing situation in a controlled manner.

Choice C reason: Flooding is an exposure technique where the client is exposed to a high level of fear-inducing stimuli all at once, which can be effective for some phobias.

Choice D reason: Decatastrophizing helps clients challenge and change catastrophic thoughts that often accompany phobias.

Choice E reason: Simply reminding a person to calm down is not a therapeutic technique and is unlikely to be effective for someone with a situational phobia.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Sleeping excessively can be a response to depression or trauma, but it is not a specific symptom of PTSD.

Choice B reason: A constant need to talk about the event is not typical for PTSD, as individuals with PTSD often avoid reminders of the trauma.

Choice C reason: An increasing sense of attachment to others is not commonly associated with PTSD, which often involves feelings of detachment.

Choice D reason: Increasing feelings of anger are common in PTSD as individuals may have difficulty managing their emotions related to the trauma.

A. Hyperventilation B. Irritability C. Anorexia D. Insomnia E. Fatigue

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Hyperventilation is a common symptom of anxiety disorders, including GAD, due to increased tension and stress.

Choice B reason: Irritability is often observed in individuals with GAD as a result of persistent worry and stress.

Choice C reason: While anorexia can occur in individuals with anxiety disorders, it is not a specific symptom of GAD.

Choice D reason: Insomnia is a frequent symptom of GAD, as worry and anxiety can make it difficult to fall or stay asleep.

Choice E reason: Fatigue can be a result of chronic anxiety and the associated sleep disturbances common in GAD.

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A nurse is providing care to a client with a situational phobia. Which techniques would the nurse most likely include as an intervention in the client's plan of care? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following a sexual assault. Which of the following is an expected finding?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A college student has been diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Which of the following symptoms should a campus nurse expect this client to exhibit? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

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