A nurse is providing care to a client with a situational phobia. Which techniques would the nurse most likely include as an intervention in the client's plan of care? (Select all that apply.)
Assertiveness training.
Systematic desensitization.
Flooding.
Decatastrophizing.
Reminding the person to calm down.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Choice A reason: Assertiveness training is not a direct intervention for situational phobias, although it may help improve overall confidence.
Choice B reason: Systematic desensitization is a common technique used to treat phobias, where the client is gradually exposed to the fear-inducing situation in a controlled manner.
Choice C reason: Flooding is an exposure technique where the client is exposed to a high level of fear-inducing stimuli all at once, which can be effective for some phobias.
Choice D reason: Decatastrophizing helps clients challenge and change catastrophic thoughts that often accompany phobias.
Choice E reason: Simply reminding a person to calm down is not a therapeutic technique and is unlikely to be effective for someone with a situational phobia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Personality traits are enduring and can be resistant to change, making treatment challenging.
Choice B reason: This statement is not accurate; clients with personality disorders may not always be receptive to treatment.
Choice C reason: Slow progress and clients discontinuing treatment are common barriers in treating personality disorders.
Choice D reason: Clients may not recognize the need for change, which can hinder the therapeutic process.
Choice E reason: Clients may identify with their personality traits, even if they are maladaptive, and may resist changing them.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Supportive and encouraging relationships are typically protective against the development of eating disorders, not a contributing factor?.
Choice B reason: Having multiple siblings in the household does not directly indicate a cause for an eating disorder.
Choice C reason: A family's lack of interest can contribute to feelings of neglect or low self-worth, which are known risk factors for the development of eating disorders?.
Choice D reason: While overprotective parents can contribute to stress, they are not necessarily an indicator of why a client may be experiencing an eating disorder. The relationship between parenting style and eating disorders is complex and not solely causative?.
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