The nurse is talking with a client who grew up in a home where both parents were alcoholics. Which behaviors does the nurse identify when assessing this client that correlate with this home life? Select all that apply.
Drinks alcohol to excess 3 days a week.
States that they hang on to bad relationships due to fear of being alone.
Went back to college to complete a degree in nursing.
Divorced 3 times with tumultuous relationships with spouses.
Several trusting relationships with friends.
Correct Answer : A,B,D
Choice A reason: Drinking alcohol to excess is a behavior that can be influenced by growing up in a home with alcoholic parents, as it may become a learned coping mechanism.
Choice B reason: Hanging on to bad relationships due to fear of being alone can be a behavior stemming from the instability and insecurity experienced in a home with alcoholic parents.
Choice C reason: Returning to college to complete a degree does not directly correlate with the influence of growing up in a home with alcoholic parents and is more indicative of personal ambition and goals.
Choice D reason: Having multiple divorces with tumultuous relationships could be related to the dysfunctional relationship dynamics observed in a home with alcoholic parents.
Choice E reason: Forming several trusting relationships with friends does not necessarily correlate with growing up in a home with alcoholic parents and is generally a positive social behavior.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Memory loss is a hallmark symptom of dementia, often noticed as one of the first signs of cognitive decline associated with the condition.
Choice B reason: Individuals with dementia may experience difficulty with problem-solving or handling complex tasks, reflecting impaired executive function.
Choice C reason: Changes in mood or behavior, such as increased irritability or apathy, can occur in dementia due to changes in brain function affecting emotion regulation.
Choice D reason: Difficulty with language and communication, including finding the right words or following conversations, is common in dementia as it progresses.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Assertiveness training is not a direct intervention for situational phobias, although it may help improve overall confidence.
Choice B reason: Systematic desensitization is a common technique used to treat phobias, where the client is gradually exposed to the fear-inducing situation in a controlled manner.
Choice C reason: Flooding is an exposure technique where the client is exposed to a high level of fear-inducing stimuli all at once, which can be effective for some phobias.
Choice D reason: Decatastrophizing helps clients challenge and change catastrophic thoughts that often accompany phobias.
Choice E reason: Simply reminding a person to calm down is not a therapeutic technique and is unlikely to be effective for someone with a situational phobia.
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