A nurse is providing client education for a client who has been prescribed with furosemide (Lasix). Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
This medication an osmotic diuretic that reduces intracranial pressure
This medication works on the distal tubule of the kidney"
An adverse effect of this medication is hyperkalemia
This medication is used for pulmonary edema caused by heart failure.
The Correct Answer is D
A. This medication is an osmotic diuretic that reduces intracranial pressure: Furosemide is a loop diuretic, not an osmotic diuretic.
B. This medication works on the distal tubule of the kidney: Furosemide works on the loop of Henle, not the distal tubule.
C. An adverse effect of this medication is hyperkalemia: Furosemide can cause hypokalemia, not hyperkalemia.
D. This medication is used for pulmonary edema caused by heart failure: Furosemide is commonly used to treat fluid retention and pulmonary edema caused by heart failure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Furosemide (Lasix): Furosemide is a diuretic and is not used for motion sickness.
B. Metformin (Glucophage): Metformin is used for diabetes management, not for motion sickness.
C. Naloxone (Narcan): Naloxone is used to reverse opioid overdose, not for motion sickness.
D. Scopolamine (Scopace): Scopolamine is an anticholinergic medication that is commonly used to prevent and treat motion sickness.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This describes an antagonist, not an agonist.
B. Agonists are medications that bind to receptors and mimic the actions of naturally occurring substances in the body.
C. This is incorrect because agonists generally have a high affinity for their receptors and activate them.
D. This is incorrect, as option B accurately describes an agonist.
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