A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client diagnosed with vulvovaginal candidiasis (CV) Which instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply)
"Avoid sexual intercourse during the treatment period.”
"Use hormonal contraceptives to prevent recurrence.”
"Wear loose-fitting cotton underwear.”
"Limit sexual partners.”
"Complete the full course of antifungal medication as prescribed.”
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding sexual intercourse during treatment helps prevent further irritation and infection spread.
Choice B rationale:
Hormonal contraceptives are unrelated to preventing vulvovaginal candidiasis (CV) recurrence.
Choice C rationale:
Wearing loose-fitting cotton underwear promotes airflow, reduces moisture, and prevents fungal overgrowth.
Choice D rationale:
Limiting sexual partners reduces the risk of exposure to potential sources of infection.
Choice E rationale:
Completing the full course of antifungal medication ensures complete eradication of the infection and reduces the risk of recurrence.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Blood culture. While blood cultures can detect certain infections, they are not the primary diagnostic test for Ebola virus disease (EVD) EVD is typically confirmed through molecular methods.
Choice B rationale:
Chest X-ray. A chest X-ray may show nonspecific findings but is not a specific diagnostic test for EVD.
Choice C rationale:
Urinalysis. Urinalysis is not a primary diagnostic test for EVD. The virus is primarily detected through blood samples.
Choice D rationale:
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) This is correct. ELISA is used to detect antibodies or antigens in the blood. It can be used to confirm the presence of Ebola virus antigens or antibodies, aiding in the diagnosis of EVD.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Standard precautions involve basic infection prevention measures, but for suspected Ebola virus disease (EVD), more stringent precautions are necessary due to the potential for direct contact with contaminated body fluids.
Choice B rationale:
Contact precautions are essential when dealing with suspected EVD patients. Ebola is transmitted through direct contact with infected blood, secretions, organs, or other body fluids. Close physical contact with the patient requires wearing gloves, gowns, masks, and eye protection.
Choice C rationale:
Airborne precautions are not necessary for EVD. Ebola is not transmitted through the airborne route, and these precautions are more relevant for diseases like tuberculosis that spread through respiratory droplets.
Choice D rationale:
Droplet precautions are not appropriate for EVD either, as Ebola is not primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets.
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