A nurse is providing education about TORCH infections to a pregnant client and her partner.
The nurse identifies that the client is at risk for which infection?

E.

Choice A rationale

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common infection that can be transmitted to the fetus, leading to serious complications such as hearing loss, vision impairment, and developmental delays. It is one of the TORCH infections.

Choice B rationale

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) can be transmitted to the baby during delivery, especially if there is an active outbreak. It can cause severe neonatal infections, making it a significant concern during pregnancy.

Choice C rationale

Hepatitis B is not classified under the TORCH infections. While it is a serious concern in pregnancy, it is typically managed through vaccination and other precautions to prevent vertical transmission to the baby.

Choice D rationale

Rubella is part of the TORCH complex and can lead to congenital rubella syndrome, causing serious birth defects such as heart problems, developmental delays, and hearing loss if the mother contracts it during pregnancy.

Choice E rationale

Toxoplasmosis is included in the TORCH infections and can cause severe fetal complications such as brain damage, vision problems, and developmental delays if the mother is infected during pregnancy.