A nurse is providing education for a client who has a genital herpes infection. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"This infection can be spread even when lesions are not present."
"Use an oil-based lubricant with a latex condom during outbreaks."
"Decrease your fluid intake during an active outbreak."
"Taking acyclovir as directed will cure your infection."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Genital herpes can be transmitted through viral shedding even when there are no visible lesions.
Choice B rationale:
Oil-based lubricants can weaken latex condoms, increasing the risk of condom breakage.
Choice C rationale:
Maintaining hydration is important during outbreaks to support the body's immune response.
Choice D rationale:
Acyclovir can help manage outbreaks, but it does not cure the infection.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Drowsiness is not a common side effect of phentermine/topiramate.
Choice B rationale:
An irregular menstrual cycle is not a common side effect of phentermine/topiramate.
Choice C rationale:
Phentermine/topiramate is a medication used to assist with weight loss. Topiramate, one of the components of this medication, can increase the risk of birth defects if taken during pregnancy. Therefore, it is important for women of childbearing age to avoid becoming pregnant while on this medication and to use effective contraception.
Choice D rationale:
Loose stools are a potential side effect of phentermine/topiramate, but this statement does not necessarily indicate an understanding of the medication's purpose and precautions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The client is experiencing signs of an allergic reaction or anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening. The rapid response team should be called to provide immediate medical assistance.
Choice B rationale:
Intubation is not the immediate priority. Addressing the allergic reaction and ensuring the client's airway, breathing, and circulation are the first steps.
Choice C rationale:
Obtaining an arterial blood gas (ABG) level is not the priority when the client is experiencing respiratory distress and facial swelling.
Choice D rationale:
Administering diphenhydramine may be part of the treatment plan, but the immediate priority is to call for emergency assistance to manage the allergic reaction.
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