A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with BPH. The nurse explains that the initial management of BPH may involve:
Radiation therapy
Hormone therapy
Watchful waiting
Invasive surgery
The Correct Answer is C
A. Radiation therapy is not a first-line treatment for BPH. It is primarily used for certain types of cancer treatment.
B. Hormone therapy may be used for advanced cases of BPH, but it is not typically the initial management.
C. This is the correct answer. Watchful waiting, also known as active surveillance, is often the initial management for mild to moderate BPH. It involves close monitoring of symptoms and the prostate's size without immediate intervention unless symptoms worsen or complications arise.
D. Invasive surgery is usually reserved for severe cases of BPH that do not respond to conservative management or when complications occur.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Stress urinary incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine due to activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as coughing or sneezing. It is not related to the symptoms described in the question.
B. Overflow urinary incontinence is characterized by a constant dribbling of urine due to an overdistended bladder. It is typically seen in conditions that obstruct urine flow, such as BPH, but it does not present as difficulty starting the urine stream and a weak flow.
C. This is the correct answer. Difficulty starting the urine stream and a weak urinary flow are common symptoms of urinary retention, a condition in which the bladder does not fully empty during voiding due to an obstruction, such as an enlarged prostate in BPH.
D. Urge urinary incontinence is characterized by a sudden, strong urge to urinate, followed by involuntary urine loss. It is not related to the symptoms described in the question.
Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Limiting fluid intake to avoid urinary urgency is not necessary after a TURP. Adequate hydration is essential for promoting urinary flow and preventing urinary tract infections.
B. This is the correct answer. After a TURP, sexual activity is usually restricted for at least two weeks to allow for proper healing and to reduce the risk of complications, such as bleeding or infection.
C. Restricting walking and physical activity is not necessary after a TURP. Encouraging early ambulation is important for preventing complications and promoting recovery.
D. Avoiding sitting for extended periods is not a specific activity restriction after a TURP.
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