A nurse is providing education to a client with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) about self-care strategies. What should the nurse recommend to the client to promote venous return?

Crossing the legs while sitting to reduce leg swelling.

Elevating the legs above heart level when resting.

Applying warm compresses to the legs to relieve discomfort.

Wearing tight-fitting compression stockings throughout the day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) This choice is incorrect because crossing the legs while sitting can impede blood flow and worsen symptoms of chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). Clients with CVI should avoid crossing their legs and keep them uncrossed to promote blood flow.

B) This choice is correct. Elevating the legs above heart level when resting is a beneficial self-care strategy for individuals with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). Elevating the legs helps improve venous return, reduce swelling, and alleviate discomfort.

C) This choice is incorrect because while applying warm compresses may provide temporary relief for some individuals with CVI, it is not a primary self-care strategy for promoting venous return. Warm compresses may be more suitable for acute injuries or inflammation.

D) This choice is incorrect because while wearing compression stockings is a recommended intervention for individuals with CVI, tight-fitting compression stockings can impede blood flow and cause discomfort. Compression stockings should be fitted appropriately by a healthcare professional to ensure optimal efficacy.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because headache is a common side effect of cilostazol but is generally not a severe adverse reaction that requires immediate reporting. Headaches can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers if needed.

B) This choice is incorrect because diarrhea is a known side effect of cilostazol but is not typically severe or life-threatening. Clients should be encouraged to stay hydrated and notify their healthcare provider if it becomes bothersome.

C) This choice is incorrect because muscle cramps can occur as a side effect of cilostazol, but they are not considered an urgent adverse reaction. Mild muscle cramps can often be managed with stretching and hydration.

D) This choice is correct. Dizziness is a significant adverse effect of cilostazol and should be reported immediately. Cilostazol can cause a drop in blood pressure, leading to dizziness, lightheadedness, and a risk of falls. If a client experiences severe dizziness or fainting, they should seek medical attention promptly.

A. Increasing sodium intake to prevent dehydration. B. Limiting fluid intake to reduce leg swelling. C. Following a low-fat and low-cholesterol diet. D. Consuming high amounts of caffeine to improve blood flow.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because increasing sodium intake can lead to fluid retention and exacerbate swelling, which is counterproductive for clients with peripheral vascular disease (PAD).

B) This choice is incorrect because limiting fluid intake can lead to dehydration and is not typically recommended for individuals with PAD. Adequate hydration is important for overall health and vascular function.

C) This choice is correct. A low-fat and low-cholesterol diet is essential for individuals with peripheral vascular disease (PAD) to reduce the buildup of plaque in the arteries (atherosclerosis) and improve blood flow. Lowering dietary intake of saturated fats and cholesterol helps manage cardiovascular risk factors.

D) This choice is incorrect because consuming high amounts of caffeine can lead to increased heart rate and blood pressure, which may be detrimental for clients with PAD. Moderate caffeine intake is generally recommended.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is providing education to a client with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) about self-care strategies. What should the nurse recommend to the client to promote venous return?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with peripheral vascular disease (PAD) is prescribed cilostazol. The nurse should instruct the client to report which adverse effect immediately?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client with peripheral vascular disease (PAD) about lifestyle modifications. Which dietary recommendation should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected peripheral vascular disease. Which finding is most concerning and requires immediate intervention?

A nurse is teaching a client with peripheral vascular disease about skin care. The nurse should instruct the client to:

A client with peripheral vascular disease (PAD) is scheduled for a percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PT with stent placement. What pre-procedure information should the nurse provide to the client?

A client with peripheral vascular disease (PAD) is experiencing intermittent claudication and reports difficulty walking. What should the nurse encourage the client to do to improve exercise tolerance?

A nurse is providing discharge education to a client following peripheral artery bypass surgery. Which sign should the nurse instruct the client to report immediately?

A client with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) presents with edema and skin changes in the lower legs. What should the nurse include in the plan of care to manage these symptoms?

A client with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) has a non-healing ulcer on the foot. The nurse should prioritize which action in the client's plan of care?

A client with diabetes asks a nurse about the increased risk of peripheral vascular disease (PAD) in diabetes. The nurse explains that diabetes contributes to PAD primarily through: