A nurse is providing education to a client with ESRD about stress management techniques. Which intervention should the nurse recommend to help the client cope with stress effectively?

Avoid addressing stressors to prevent additional emotional burden.

Encourage the client to suppress emotions to avoid expressing stress outwardly.

Teach deep breathing exercises and mindfulness techniques to manage stress.

Suggest the client engage in excessive physical activity to distract from stressors.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Avoiding addressing stressors can lead to emotional suppression and may increase feelings of burden and isolation, not providing effective coping strategies.

B. Suppressing emotions is not a healthy coping mechanism and may lead to increased stress and emotional strain over time.

C. This is the correct answer. Deep breathing exercises and mindfulness techniques are evidence-based stress management strategies that can help the client manage stress more effectively and promote emotional well-being.

D. While physical activity is essential for overall health, excessive physical activity may not address the root cause of stress and can lead to physical exhaustion.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Encouraging the client to share their feelings with friends and family is essential, but connecting with individuals experiencing similar challenges in a support group can provide the client with additional understanding and emotional support.

B. This is the correct answer. Support groups provide an opportunity for clients with ESRD to share their experiences, learn coping strategies from others, and realize they are not alone in their struggles, which can alleviate feelings of isolation and provide emotional support.

C. Advising the client to limit social interactions can exacerbate feelings of isolation and loneliness, which is not helpful in providing appropriate support.

D. While it is essential to reassure the client that feeling overwhelmed is normal, attending a support group can provide them with practical strategies for coping with these emotions.

A. "Iron supplements can help improve your kidney function and slow down the progression of ESRD." B. "Taking iron supplements will help prevent bone fractures and improve bone health." C. "Iron supplements can improve your red blood cell production and treat anemia." D. "You need to take iron supplements to prevent dangerous blood clots."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This statement is incorrect. Iron supplements do not directly improve kidney function or slow down the progression of ESRD.

B. This statement is incorrect. While adequate calcium and vitamin D are essential for bone health, iron supplements are not primarily used for this purpose.

C. This statement is correct. Iron supplements are prescribed to clients with ESRD experiencing anemia due to decreased red blood cell production. Iron is necessary for the production of hemoglobin, the protein responsible for carrying oxygen in the blood. Supplementing with iron can help improve red blood cell production and alleviate anemia symptoms.

D. This statement is incorrect. Iron supplements are not specifically used to prevent dangerous blood clots.

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A nurse is providing education to a client with ESRD about stress management techniques. Which intervention should the nurse recommend to help the client cope with stress effectively?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD. is feeling overwhelmed and anxious about the treatment and lifestyle changes. The nurse notices the client isolating themselves and avoiding interactions with others. What should the nurse do to provide appropriate support?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with ESRD who is experiencing anemia. The client asks why they need to take iron supplements as part of their treatment. Which response by the nurse is correct?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with ESRD who is experiencing depression and feelings of hopelessness. Which intervention is appropriate to provide emotional support?

A client with a history of chronic kidney disease asks the nurse about the factors that can worsen kidney function. Which response by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is caring for a client with ESRD and notices that the client is experiencing fatigue and weakness. Which assessment finding should the nurse prioritize for this client?

A client with ESRD is considering peritoneal dialysis as a renal replacement therapy. The client asks the nurse about the advantages of peritoneal dialysis. Which response by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is assessing a client with ESRD and asks about their history of kidney stones. Which statement by the client requires further evaluation by the nurse?

A nurse is discussing the risk factors for ESRD with a client. Which client statement indicates a correct understanding of the risk factors for ESRD?

A client with a history of cardiovascular disease asks the nurse about the risk factors for developing ESRD. Which response by the nurse is accurate?

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