A nurse is providing education to a group of older adults about sexuality and aging.

Which of the following information should the nurse include?

The correct answer is A.

“I will use a walker until I can walk without pain.” This statement indicates a need for further teaching because the client should use a walker or other assistive device until they have regained their balance, flexibility and strength, not just until the pain subsides.Using a walker too long or too little can affect the healing process and the stability of the new hip joint.

Choice B is correct because the client should avoid crossing their legs or bending their hip more than 90 degrees to prevent dislocating the new hip joint.

Choice C is correct because the client should sleep on their back with a pillow between their legs to keep the hip in a neutral position and prevent excessive internal or external rotation.

Choice D is correct because the client should apply ice to their hip if it becomes swollen or inflamed to reduce pain and inflammation.The client should also elevate their leg and notify their healthcare provider if they notice any signs of infection, such as fever, chills, redness, warmth or drainage from the incision site.

Normal ranges for hip replacement surgery recovery vary depending on the individual and the type of surgery, but some general guidelines are:.

• The client should be able to walk with a cane or crutches within 2 to 4 weeks after surgery.

• The client should be able to resume most daily activities within 6 to 12 weeks after surgery.

• The client should avoid high-impact activities, such as running, jumping or contact sports, for at least 6 months after surgery.

• The client should have regular follow-up visits with their healthcare provider and physical therapist to monitor their progress and adjust their treatment plan as needed.

The correct answer isB.

Loss of muscle mass and strength.Sarcopenia is a condition that affects older adults and causes a progressive decline in skeletal muscle mass, strength, and function.This can lead to an increased risk of falls, fractures, disability, and mortality.

Choice A is wrong because the loss of bone mass and strength is calledosteoporosis, not sarcopenia.Osteoporosis is a condition that affects the density and quality of bones, making them more prone to fracture.

Choice C is wrong because loss of joint flexibility and range of motion is calledarthritis, not sarcopenia.

Arthritis is a term that refers to inflammation of the joints, which can cause pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced mobility.

Choice D is wrong because loss of skin elasticity and moisture is calledskin aging, not sarcopenia.

Skin aging is a process that involves changes in the structure and function of the skin, such as wrinkles, sagging, dryness, and decreased wound healing.

Normal ranges for muscle mass and strength vary depending on age, sex, body size, and physical activity level.However, some general indicators of sarcopenia include:.

• A muscle mass index (muscle mass divided by height squared) below 7.26 kg/m2 for men and 5.45 kg/m2 for women.

• A handgrip strength below 30 kg for men and 20 kg for women.

• A gait speed below 0.8 m/s for both sexes.