A nurse is contacted by a parent whose 7-year-old child ingested half a bottle of vitamins with ferrous sulfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the parent? Instruct the parent to:
Take the child to the provider's office
Give the child 60 mL of syrup of ipecac
Contact poison control
Provide a high carbohydrate meal to the child
The Correct Answer is C
A. While taking the child to the provider’s office may be necessary, contacting poison control is the most
immediate and appropriate action when a child ingests a toxic substance.
B. Syrup of ipecac is no longer recommended for use in poisoning cases due to potential complications and ineffectiveness.
C. Poison control should be contacted immediately as they can provide specific instructions on how to manage the situation based on the substance ingested.
D. A high carbohydrate meal is not an appropriate intervention in the case of poisoning, and it may delay treatment or worsen symptoms.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Wheat contains gluten, which should be avoided in individuals with celiac disease. Gluten can cause an immune response that damages the small intestine in these patients.
B. Rye also contains gluten and is not appropriate for a child with celiac disease. Gluten-free foods are necessary to prevent symptoms and intestinal damage.
C. Barley contains gluten, which makes it unsuitable for children with celiac disease. It should be avoided in the diet.
D. Rice is naturally gluten-free and is an appropriate food choice for a child with celiac disease. It can be included in the diet without causing an immune response. Other gluten-free grains such as corn, quinoa, and oats (if certified gluten-free) can also be suitable alternatives.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Fruit juice is high in sugar and does not provide the same hydration as water. It is important to limit juice intake to avoid overconsumption of sugars and to encourage water as the primary fluid.
B. Allowing a toddler unlimited sweets and snacks is not advisable, as it can lead to poor nutritional habits and imbalanced diet. Picky eating should be addressed with nutritious alternatives, not by offering sweets.
C. Offering a variety of foods from different food groups ensures a balanced diet that includes essential nutrients for growth and development. This is the correct approach for toddler nutrition.
D. Dairy products are an important source of calcium and vitamin D for toddlers. Avoiding them without a medical reason can result in nutritional deficiencies.
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