A nurse is providing information regarding the social determinants of mental health and persons with serious mental illnesses (SMI). Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse share during the presentation?
Treatment is usually enough to overcome any social determinants.
The client will be unable to change any of their social determinants of health.
Social determinants of health are mostly negative effects on a person's physical health.
Social determinants can be an advantage or a challenge to treatment for an SMI.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Treatment is usually enough to overcome any social determinants. This statement is misleading, as social determinants of health significantly impact mental health and treatment outcomes. Effective treatment often requires addressing these determinants rather than relying solely on clinical interventions.
B. The client will be unable to change any of their social determinants of health. This is not accurate; while some social determinants can be challenging to change, individuals and communities can work towards improving their circumstances through support and resources.
C. Social determinants of health are mostly negative effects on a person's physical health. While social determinants can negatively affect physical and mental health, they also encompass positive factors that can support well-being, such as access to education and social support.
D. Social determinants can be an advantage or a challenge to treatment for an SMI. This statement accurately reflects that social determinants, such as socioeconomic status, community support, and access to healthcare, can either facilitate or hinder the treatment and recovery process for individuals with serious mental illnesses.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Encourage the client to think positive thoughts. While promoting positive thinking can be helpful, this approach may oversimplify the client's experience and does not address their anxiety or physical symptoms effectively.
B. Assist the client in distinguishing between anxiety and physical manifestations. This intervention is crucial as it helps the client understand the connection between their anxiety and physical symptoms. It can empower the client to better manage their feelings and reduce their fixation on health issues.
C. Provide relief measures for manifestations the client is experiencing. Addressing the client's physical symptoms, such as anxiety and stomach discomfort, is important for their overall well-being and can improve their quality of life.
D. Inform the client that nothing is medically wrong with them. This statement may dismiss the client's concerns and could lead to feelings of frustration or invalidation. It is important to listen to the client’s experiences without minimizing them.
E. Suggest to the client's provider that multiple tests need to be performed. Given the client's report of ongoing symptoms and concerns about their health, it is appropriate to recommend further evaluation to rule out any underlying medical issues. This ensures that the client feels heard and their concerns are taken seriously.
F. Perform a lengthy exam of the client's condition. Conducting a lengthy exam may not be necessary at this stage, especially in an outpatient setting. Instead, focusing on understanding the client's experience and addressing their concerns is more beneficial.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Guilt. Clients recovering from dissociative amnesia may experience feelings of guilt related to the events they cannot remember or the circumstances that led to their dissociative episode. This emotional response is common as they process their experiences.
B. Anhedonia. While anhedonia, or the inability to experience pleasure, can occur in various mental health conditions, it is not a primary manifestation of dissociative amnesia. Clients may experience emotional distress but not specifically anhedonia.
C. Hallucinations. Hallucinations are not typical manifestations of dissociative amnesia. This disorder primarily involves memory loss rather than perceptual disturbances. Hallucinations are more commonly associated with psychotic disorders.
D. Delusions. Delusions involve firmly held false beliefs that are inconsistent with reality. These are not characteristic of dissociative amnesia, which focuses on memory disruption rather than the presence of delusional thinking.
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