A nurse is caring for a client who has been newly diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following findings is true regarding this disorder?

Biologically male clients are typically diagnosed earlier than biologically female clients.

Biologically female clients are likely to be diagnosed earlier than biologically born males.

Diagnosis commonly occurs in individuals under the age of 12.

People diagnosed with schizophrenia are more violent than others.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Rationale:

A. Schizophrenia is typically diagnosed earlier in males compared to females, with onset often occurring in late adolescence to early adulthood.

B. Biologically female clients are generally diagnosed later in life compared to males.

C. Schizophrenia is rarely diagnosed in individuals under the age of 12; it commonly presents in late adolescence or early adulthood.

D. People with schizophrenia are not necessarily more violent than others; rather, violence is not a defining characteristic of the disorder.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Removing the PICC line should only be done if directed by a provider after further assessment.

B. The first action is to measure the circumference of both arms to assess for possible complications such as thrombosis or infiltration. This measurement will help determine the extent of the swelling and inform subsequent actions.

C. Notifying the provider is important but should be done after gathering relevant assessment data, such as the arm circumference.

D. Applying a cold pack may be appropriate for reducing swelling but is not the first step. Assessment should come first.

A. Bananas B. Green Beans C. Tomatoes D. Raisins E. Asparagus

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Bananas are high in potassium and should be avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease.

B. Green beans are relatively low in potassium compared to other options and do not need to be avoided.

C. Tomatoes are high in potassium and should be limited in the diet.

D. Raisins are high in potassium and should be avoided.

E. Asparagus is not particularly high in potassium and can generally be included in a renal diet.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has been newly diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following findings is true regarding this disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition via a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). When assessing the client, the nurse notes swelling of the client's arm above the PICC insertion site. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic kidney disease about limiting foods that are high in potassium. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

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