A nurse is providing instructions to a client receiving a diuretic that causes potassium loss. Which foods rich in potassium should the nurse recommend? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A. always has a religious connotation: This statement is incorrect. While spirituality can be intertwined with religion for many individuals, it does not always have a religious connotation. Spirituality encompasses a broader sense of connection to something greater than oneself, which may or may not be associated with organized religion.

B. is a narrower concept than religion: This statement is incorrect. Spirituality is often considered a broader concept than religion. While religion typically involves organized beliefs, rituals, and practices within a specific faith tradition, spirituality encompasses a wider range of experiences, beliefs, and practices that relate to the search for meaning, purpose, and connection to the transcendent.

C. does not necessarily include religion: This statement is correct. Spirituality can exist independently of religion. While religion often involves spirituality, spirituality can encompass a wide range of beliefs, experiences, and practices that may or may not be connected to organized religion. Individuals can experience spirituality through various means such as nature, relationships, art, meditation, and personal reflection, regardless of religious affiliation.

D. has been created by humans to define ethical conduct: This statement is incorrect. Spirituality is not solely created by humans to define ethical conduct. While ethical principles and values may be part of spiritual beliefs for many individuals, spirituality encompasses broader aspects of human experience, including the search for meaning, connection, and transcendence, which extend beyond ethical conduct.

A. Provide information about sexual orientation and comment on alternatives: This step involves providing information about sexual orientation and discussing alternatives. However, it may not be the first step in the PLISSIT model. First, the nurse should establish a supportive and nonjudgmental environment, which is addressed in option B.

B. Communicate an open, accepting attitude: This is the correct response. In the PLISSIT model, the first step is to establish an open, accepting attitude. This involves creating a safe space for the client to express their concerns without fear of judgment or discrimination. By demonstrating acceptance and empathy, the nurse encourages the client to feel comfortable discussing sensitive topics related to sexual orientation.

C. Provide a referral for the client to see a sex therapist: Referral to a sex therapist may be appropriate for clients who require specialized intervention beyond the nurse's scope of practice. However, in the PLISSIT model, referral to a specialist typically occurs after the initial steps of establishing rapport and assessing the client's needs.

D. Teach the client about normal sexual health: While education about normal sexual health is an important aspect of sexual health nursing, it may not be the first step in the PLISSIT model. Initially, the focus is on creating a supportive environment and building trust with the client.