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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize that the client understands the teaching when he identifies which of the following as manifestations of hypoglycemia? (Select all that apply.)

Tachycardia

Moist clammy skin

Polydipsia

Blurred vision

Polyuria

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

A. Tachycardia - This is an increased heart rate, which can occur in response to low blood sugar levels.

B. Moist clammy skin - Sweating and clamminess are common symptoms of hypoglycemia.

C. Polydipsia - This is excessive thirst, which is not typically a manifestation of hypoglycemia. It is more commonly associated with hyperglycemia (high blood sugar levels).

D. Blurred vision - This can occur when the eyes are not receiving enough glucose due to low blood sugar levels.

E. Polyuria - This is excessive urination, which is not typically a manifestation of hypoglycemia. It is more commonly associated with hyperglycemia.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Semi-Fowler's with neck extended: Keeping the neck extended can put strain on the surgical incision site, increasing the risk of complications. It's important to avoid excessive neck movement.

B. Semi-Fowler's with neck in a neutral position: This position is optimal for clients post-thyroidectomy. It helps reduce swelling and pressure on the surgical site while maintaining the neck in a neutral and supported position.

C. High Fowler's with neck extended: A high Fowler's position with the neck extended may increase the risk of strain on the surgical incision and should be avoided.

D. High Fowler's with the neck in a neutral position: While a high Fowler's position can be comfortable for the client, it's important to ensure that the neck is in a neutral position to minimize strain on the surgical incision.

A. in the morning with breakfast B. in the morning on an empty stomach with other daily meds C. in the evening with a snack D. the morning before breakfast and without any other medications

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This option is not ideal for levothyroxine (Synthroid) because it should be taken on an empty stomach for optimal absorption. Taking it with food, especially a meal like breakfast, can interfere with its absorption.

B. This is the correct option. Levothyroxine should be taken in the morning, at least 30 minutes before breakfast, or any other medications. Taking it on an empty stomach ensures the best absorption of the medication.

C. Taking levothyroxine in the evening is not recommended. It should be taken in the morning to coincide with the body's natural circadian rhythm and to avoid potential interactions with food or other medications.

D. While it's important to take levothyroxine in the morning before breakfast, it is not necessary to take it without any other medications. It can be taken alongside other daily medications as long as there are no interactions that would affect its absorption.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize that the client understands the teaching when he identifies which of the following as manifestations of hypoglycemia? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is 8 hr postoperative following a subtotal thyroidectomy. In which of the following positions should the nurse keep the client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When preparing to provide morning medications, the nurse would give levothyroxine (Synthroid) ordered daily in which of the following ways?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 day postoperative following a thyroidectomy and reports severe muscle spasms of the lower extremities. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize that the client understands the teaching when he identifies which of the following as manifestations of hypoglycemia? (Select all that apply.)

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