A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a vitamin B12 deficiency about the potential manifestations of their condition if it is left untreated. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?
[Select All that Apply)
Mood changes
Mobility challenges
Shortness of breath
Sleep disturbance
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
A. Mood changes: Deficiency can cause neurological changes, including depression and mood swings.
B. Mobility challenges: Neuropathy and muscle weakness can lead to mobility issues.
C. Shortness of breath: Anemia from B12 deficiency reduces oxygen delivery, causing dyspnea.
D. Visual deficit: Neurological impairment from B12 deficiency can affect the optic nerve, leading to visual disturbances.
E. Sleep disturbance: This is not a typical manifestation of B12 deficiency and is more likely related to other factors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Lie on your back when sleeping - While specific sleeping positions might be recommended, lying on the back is not necessarily required unless specified by the surgeon.
B. Wash your hair 24 hr after surgery - Hair washing is usually advised against within the first 24-48 hours post-surgery to prevent infection and avoid disturbing the surgical site.
C. Resume your exercise routine - Exercise is typically restricted initially to prevent strain or injury to the surgical area.
D. Eat foods that are soft - Soft foods are recommended to avoid strain on the surgical site, reduce the risk of dislodging any packing or stitches, and promote comfort during the initial healing period.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Pain medication administration: Pain medications, while necessary, do not directly increase the risk of dehiscence.
B. Poor nutritional state: Adequate nutrition is essential for wound healing. Malnutrition can weaken tissue strength and delay healing.
C. Wound infection: Infection can weaken the tissue at the wound site, increasing the risk of dehiscence.
D. Obesity: Excess body weight can put pressure on the wound, making it more likely to open.
E. Altered mental status: This does not directly increase the risk of wound dehiscence.
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