A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has schizophrenia and is to begin taking haloperidol. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"This medication will decrease your symptoms of OCD."
"This medication may cause excessive salivation."
"You may experience dizziness upon standing while taking this medication:"
"You can stop taking the medication if the adverse effects are bothersome."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Haloperidol is not typically used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), which is a separate psychiatric condition with distinct symptoms and treatment approaches.
B. This is not a common side effect of haloperidol.
C. Haloperidol can cause orthostatic hypotension, which can lead to dizziness upon standing.
D. Abruptly stopping antipsychotic medication, such as haloperidol, can lead to withdrawal symptoms and a worsening of psychiatric symptoms.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Acknowledging the client’s feelings while normalizing them can help reduce the sense of isolation and
provide validation. It’s essential to maintain empathy and avoid dismissing the client’s emotions.
A. While this response acknowledges the client’s feelings, it may come across as confrontational or probing. It’s essential to approach the conversation with empathy and avoid putting the client on the defensive.
B. This response reflects understanding and empathy. However, it does not directly address the client’s
statement about worthlessness.
D. It’s essential to avoid making assumptions about what the client values or finds meaningful. Focusing on empathy and understanding is more effective.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Walking with the client at a gradually slower pace can provide support and reassurance while helping to regulate the client's activity level. This approach acknowledges the client's distress and offers physical companionship during a challenging time.
B. Instructing the client to sit down and stop pacing may be perceived as confrontational or dismissive of the client's distress. For individuals with generalized anxiety disorder, pacing often serves as a coping mechanism to manage feelings of agitation or restlessness.
C. While ensuring the client's safety is important, forcibly removing them from the corridor may exacerbate feelings of distress or agitation. It is essential to respect the client's autonomy and use interventions that promote de-escalation and emotional support.
D. While allowing the client to pace alone may initially seem like a non-intrusive approach, it may not address the client's underlying emotional distress or provide therapeutic support.
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