A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has HIV. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will ensure that my child is tested for tuberculosis every year."
"The risk of transmission decreases once my child is on zidovudine for 2 weeks."
"My child will need to double his medications for the next 6 months."
"My child will need to repeat his childhood immunizations once he is in remission."
The Correct Answer is A
A. This statement demonstrates an understanding of the increased risk of tuberculosis in individuals with HIV and the importance of regular screening. Tuberculosis is a common opportunistic infection in individuals with HIV, and regular testing is essential for early detection and treatment.
B. While starting antiretroviral therapy such as zidovudine is important for managing HIV, it does not immediately decrease the risk of transmission. It takes time for viral load suppression to occur and for the risk of transmission to decrease significantly.
C. Doubling medications without healthcare provider guidance could lead to incorrect dosing and potential harm. HIV medications should be taken exactly as prescribed by the healthcare provider.
D. Childhood immunizations are essential for preventing other infectious diseases but may need to be adjusted based on the child's immune status and specific recommendations from the healthcare provider. The statement does not address the immediate concern of managing HIV.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Temperature within normal range may indicate the absence of infection, but it does not specifically indicate effectiveness of treatment for glomerulonephritis.
B. Absence of pain with voiding is a positive sign but does not directly indicate the effectiveness of treatment for glomerulonephritis.
C. Clear urine indicates resolution of hematuria, a common symptom of acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis, suggesting treatment effectiveness.
D. Odorless urine is a general characteristic of urine and does not specifically indicate the effectiveness of treatment for glomerulonephritis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Warming goat's milk before feeding does not address the issue of nutritional adequacy or suitability for the infant's age.
B. Soy milk may not be appropriate for a 10-month-old infant and may not adequately address nutritional needs.
C. Correct. Commercially prepared formula is recommended for infants who are not breastfeeding and provides essential nutrients necessary for growth and development.
D. Reinitiating breastfeeding may not be feasible or appropriate in this situation if the parent has chosen to feed the infant goat milk.
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