A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a child who has cerebral palsy and a new prescription for baclofen. The nurse should instruct the parents to monitor the child for which of the following adverse effects of the medication?
Rhinorrhea
Hirsutism
Tachycardia
Constipation
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Rhinorrhea is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.
Choice B rationale:
Hirsutism (excessive hair growth) is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.
Choice C rationale:
Tachycardia is not a common adverse effect of baclofen.
Choice D rationale:
Constipation is a common adverse effect of baclofen. Baclofen is a muscle relaxant that can affect the gastrointestinal system, leading to reduced bowel motility and constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Other family members or close contacts may consider immunization, but it is not directly related to the client's ALS diagnosis.
Choice B rationale:
Since the client has a new diagnosis of ALS, the immediate focus should not be on selling their home, but rather on understanding and managing the disease.
Choice C rationale:
Requiring hospice care immediately is not a standard recommendation for a client with ALS. The client's disease progression and needs will be assessed to determine the appropriate level of care.
Choice D rationale:
Creating a living will is important for clients with a terminal illness like ALS, as it allows them to express their wishes for medical treatment and care preferences in advance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Decreased muscle mass can be a normal age-related change in older adults and is not necessarily indicative of elder maltreatment.
Choice B rationale:
White circles surrounding the cornea (arcus senilis) is a common age- related finding and is not necessarily indicative of elder maltreatment.
Choice C rationale:
The presence of urine odor on the client's clothes could indicate neglect or inadequate care and should be further investigated.
Choice D rationale:
Nodules on the metacarpal joints may be related to osteoarthritis, which is a common condition in older adults and may not necessarily indicate elder maltreatment.
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