A nurse is receiving a client with a radioactive implant for the treatment of cervical cancer. What is the nurse's best action?
Place the client in a private room.
Place a chair next to the bed to allow the spouse to sit.
Have visitors wear dosimeters for safety.
Allow visitors to telephone only.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Place the client in a private room. This is the correct action because clients with radioactive implants need to be isolated to minimize radiation exposure to others.
B. Place a chair next to the bed to allow the spouse to sit. While emotional support is important, prolonged close contact with someone who has a radioactive implant is not recommended due to the risk of radiation exposure.
C. Have visitors wear dosimeters for safety. While this is a good safety measure, the primary concern is limiting visitors and ensuring the client is in a private room to minimize exposure.
D. Allow visitors to telephone only. While telephone communication can be safe and supportive, the best initial action is to place the client in a private room to control radiation exposure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Alcohol tolerance: Alcohol tolerance refers to the decreased effect of alcohol with repeated use, not withdrawal symptoms.
B. Korsakoff's psychosis: Korsakoff's psychosis is a chronic condition related to thiamine deficiency and characterized by memory impairment and confabulation, not acute withdrawal symptoms.
C. Delirium tremens: Delirium tremens (DTs) is a severe form of alcohol withdrawal that can present with tremors, agitation, elevated blood pressure, tachycardia, and confusion. The client’s symptoms and recent history suggest DTs.
D. Wernicke's encephalopathy: Wernicke's encephalopathy typically presents with ataxia, confusion, and ophthalmoplegia rather than the acute withdrawal symptoms described.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Do you go by he, she, or they?" This question is direct and acknowledges the importance of pronouns, but it might be better phrased to be more open-ended and respectful.
B. "What pronouns do you go by?" This is the most respectful and open-ended approach, allowing the client to express their preferred pronouns without making assumptions. It demonstrates a clear understanding of the importance of gender identity and respects the client's autonomy.
C. "What led to this hospital admission?" While this question is relevant to the client’s care, it does not address the client's gender identity directly, which is crucial in this context.
D. "What brings you in today?" Similar to option C, this question focuses on the reason for the hospital visit but does not address the client's gender identity, missing an opportunity to show respect for their identity.
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