A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report for four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse assess first?

Choice A rationale:

Dishwashing gloves are often made of latex, which can trigger an allergic reaction in individuals with a latex allergy. Direct contact with latex-containing items should be avoided to prevent allergic responses.

Choice B rationale:

Adhesive tape commonly contains latex and can lead to allergic reactions in individuals with a latex allergy. Avoiding contact with latex-containing items is crucial to prevent potential allergic symptoms.

Choice C rationale:

Macadamia nuts and bananas do not typically contain latex and are not known to trigger latex allergies. While these items can cause allergic reactions in some individuals, they are not relevant to a latex allergy.

Choice D rationale:

While macadamia nuts and bananas can cause allergies in some people, they do not contain latex and are not associated with latex allergies. Therefore, they are not items that the nurse needs to instruct the client to avoid due to their latex allergy.

Choice E rationale:

Rubber bands are often made from latex, which can provoke an allergic reaction in individuals with a latex allergy. Encouraging the client to steer clear of items like rubber bands helps prevent potential allergic responses.

Choice A rationale:

The neighbor is not authorized to provide consent for the client's procedure. The durable power of attorney for health care typically designates someone to make medical decisions when the client is unable to do so, but the neighbor's role may not extend to medical procedure consent.

Choice B rationale:

The client's spouse might have a legal standing to make decisions for the client, but the durable power of attorney for health care typically takes precedence over the spouse's decision-making authority in situations where it has been established.

Choice C rationale:

The provider, in this case, the medical doctor or healthcare professional performing the endoscopy, has the authority to obtain consent for the procedure. Informed consent is a crucial ethical and legal requirement, and the provider must ensure that the client or their designated decision-maker understands the procedure, its risks, and benefits before proceeding.

Choice D rationale:

A member of the facility's ethics committee does not typically have the authority to provide consent for a specific medical procedure on behalf of an incapacitated client. The ethics committee's role is to provide guidance on ethical dilemmas and issues but not to provide individual procedural consent.