A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will dispose of insulin needles in a puncture-proof container."
"I will store opened insulin vials in my refrigerator."
"I will shake the insulin vial before drawing it into the syringe."
“I will expect my regular insulin to appear cloudy."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Disposing of insulin needles in a puncture-proof container is a safe practice to prevent accidental needle sticks and transmission of infections.
B. Opened insulin vials should be stored at room temperature, not in the refrigerator, to prevent insulin from crystallizing or becoming too cold for injection.
C. Shaking the insulin vial before drawing it into the syringe can cause air bubbles to form, leading to inaccurate dosing.
D. Regular insulin should appear clear, not cloudy. Cloudiness may indicate contamination or degradation of the insulin, and the client should not use it.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. Insulin aspart: Insulin aspart is a rapid-acting insulin that can be mixed with certain types of insulin, such as NPH insulin, to provide both rapid and intermediate-acting coverage in a single injection.
B. Regular Insulin: Regular insulin is a short-acting insulin that can be mixed with intermediateacting insulins, such as NPH insulin, to provide both short and intermediate-acting coverage in a single injection.
C. Insulin glargine: Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin that should not be mixed with other insulins due to its pH and precipitation properties.
D. Insulin detemir: Insulin detemir is a long-acting insulin that should not be mixed with other insulins due to its pH and precipitation properties.
E. Insulin lispro: Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting insulin that can be mixed with certain types of insulin, such as NPH insulin, to provide both rapid and intermediate-acting coverage in a single injection
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Furosemide is a loop diuretic that can cause potassium loss through increased urine output. Monitoring potassium levels is essential to prevent hypokalemia, which can lead to cardiac dysrhythmias and other complications.
B. Incorrect. Monitoring the white blood cell (WBC) count is not typically necessary for patients receiving furosemide unless there are specific indications or concerns.
C. Incorrect. Furosemide does not typically affect iron levels, so monitoring iron levels is not necessary in this context.
D. Incorrect. Monitoring amylase levels is not typically indicated for patients receiving furosemide unless there are specific concerns related to pancreatic function.
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