A nurse is reinforcing teaching about growth and development evaluation to a group of parents of preschoolers.

Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Growth and development evaluation should be done annually until adulthood

Growth and development evaluation should be plotted on appropriate growth charts and compared with expected norms for age and sex.

Growth and development evaluation should be used to identify any deviations from normal or expected patterns of growth and development.

All of the above.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Growth and development evaluation should be done annually until adulthood, plotted on appropriate growth charts and compared with expected norms for age and sex, and used to identify any deviations from normal or expected patterns of growth and development.

Choice A is wrong because growth and development evaluation should not be done only annually, but also at specific ages recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), such as 9 months, 18 months, 24 months, and 30 months.

Choice B is wrong because growth and development evaluation should not only be plotted on appropriate growth charts and compared with expected norms for age and sex, but also include developmental milestones in playing, learning, speaking, behaving, and moving.

Choice C is wrong because growth and development evaluation should not only be used to identify any deviations from normal or expected patterns of growth and development, but also to monitor the child’s progress and provide early intervention if needed.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Iron is essential for brain development.Iron helps red blood cells carry oxygen through the body and supports a child’s ability to learn.Iron deficiency can cause anemia, which is when there are not enough red blood cells in the body or the child’s ability to carry oxygen throughout the body is lowered.

Choice B is wrong because iron does not prevent constipation in infants.In fact, iron-fortified formula may cause constipation in some infants.

Choice C is wrong because iron does not enhance immune system function.Iron is important for hemoglobin production, but it does not directly affect the immune system.

Choice D is wrong because iron does not improve skin color and tone.Iron deficiency can cause pale skin, but iron supplementation does not change the natural color or tone of the skin.

A. Breasts are soft without engorgement or leakage B. Breasts are firm with mild tenderness or leakage C. Breasts are hard with moderate pain or leakage D. Breasts are swollen with severe pain or leakage.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Breasts are soft without engorgement or leakage.This indicates that lactation suppression has been successful and the woman is not experiencing any discomfort or risk of infection from milk accumulation.

Breasts are firm with mild tenderness or leakage is wrong because it suggests that lactation is still occurring and the woman may need to express some milk for comfort or use other non-pharmacological methods to suppress it.

Breasts are hard with moderate pain or leakage is wrong because it indicates that the woman is suffering from breast engorgement, which can lead to mastitis if not treated.The woman may need pharmacological intervention to suppress lactation and relieve pain.

Breasts are swollen with severe pain or leakage is wrong because it shows that the woman has developed mastitis, which is a bacterial infection of the breast tissue that requires antibiotics and analgesics.The woman may also need to drain the infected breast by expressing milk or using a pump.

Normal ranges for lactation suppression vary depending on the individual and the method used.Generally, lactation suppression can take from a few days to a few weeks.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about growth and development evaluation to a group of parents of preschoolers. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a group of parents about infant nutrition. The nurse explains that iron-fortified infant formula is recommended for infants who are not breastfed because:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about growth and development evaluation to a group of parents of preschoolers.

Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?