A nurse is reinforcing teaching about the nutritional needs of preschoolers with a group of parents. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as a source of complete protein?
Pinto beans
Eggs
Broccoli
Peanut butter
The Correct Answer is B
A. Pinto beans are an excellent source of protein but are considered an incomplete protein because they lack some essential amino acids. Combining them with other plant-based foods (e.g., ricE. can create a complete protein.
B. Eggs are a complete protein source, meaning they contain all nine essential amino acids required for growth and development. They are an ideal protein source for preschoolers.
C. Broccoli is a nutritious vegetable but is not a significant source of protein. It provides fiber, vitamins, and minerals but does not contain all essential amino acids.
D. Peanut butter is high in protein but is also an incomplete protein. Like beans, it must be combined with complementary proteins, such as whole grains, to provide all essential amino acids.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Polyuria is incorrect. Celiac disease primarily affects the gastrointestinal system, leading to malabsorption and diarrhea rather than excessive urination (polyuria).
B. Abdominal distension is correct. Children with celiac disease often experience bloating and abdominal distension due to inflammation and malabsorption in the intestines.
C. Large pale-colored stools is correct. Malabsorption of fats in celiac disease can cause steatorrhea, leading to bulky, foul-smelling, pale-colored stools.
D. Irritability is correct. Children with celiac disease may become irritable due to discomfort, nutrient deficiencies, and the impact of the disease on overall well-being.
E. Anorexia is correct. A lack of appetite (anorexiA. is common in celiac disease due to gastrointestinal discomfort and malabsorption.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hyperactive bowel sounds is incorrect. Sepsis is often associated with decreased gastrointestinal motility, leading to hypoactive or absent bowel sounds rather than hyperactivity.
B. Disorientation is correct. Mental status changes, such as confusion, irritability, or disorientation, can be an early sign of sepsis due to systemic infection and inadequate oxygenation.
C. Hypoglycemia is incorrect. Sepsis is more commonly associated with hyperglycemia due to the body's stress response. However, prolonged sepsis and organ dysfunction can eventually lead to hypoglycemia in later stages.
D. Polyuria is incorrect. In sepsis, fluid shifts and decreased organ perfusion often lead to oliguria (decreased urine output), not increased urination.
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