A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who is to undergo a breast biopsy by needle aspiration. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Conscious sedation will be administered to you prior to the procedure."
"The results of the biopsy will be immediately available."
"You may place a heating pad on the breast to relieve discomfort following the procedure."
"You should wear a well-fitting bra to minimize bruising following the procedure."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "Conscious sedation will be administered to you prior to the procedure." Needle aspiration breast biopsies typically use local anesthesia, not conscious sedation.
B. "The results of the biopsy will be immediately available." Biopsy results usually take a few days to be processed and reviewed.
C. "You may place a heating pad on the breast to relieve discomfort following the procedure." Applying a cold pack, rather than a heating pad, is generally recommended to reduce swelling and bruising.
D. "You should wear a well-fitting bra to minimize bruising following the procedure." Wearing a well-fitting bra can provide support and help minimize bruising and discomfort after the
procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Herpes simplex virus can cause genital herpes, but it typically does not lead to pelvic inflammatory disease. Pelvic inflammatory disease is more commonly associated with untreated chlamydia or gonorrhea infections.
B. Syphilis during pregnancy can lead to various complications such as stillbirth, neonatal death, or congenital syphilis in the newborn, but low birth weight is not a typical complication.
C. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a known risk factor for the development of cervical cancer. Certain high-risk strains of HPV can lead to precancerous changes in cervical cells,
which, if left untreated, may progress to cervical cancer.
D. Meningitis is not a typical complication of chlamydia in males. In males, untreated chlamydia can lead to complications such as epididymitis or infertility.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","G"]
Explanation
A. Severe pain is a hallmark manifestation of a sickle cell crisis due to vaso-occlusion and tissue ischemia.
B. Fever can occur during a sickle cell crisis, often indicating an underlying infection or inflammatory response.
C. Normal blood counts are not typical during a sickle cell crisis; patients often exhibit anemia, leukocytosis, and thrombocytosis.
D. Clear urine is not a common manifestation of a sickle cell crisis; hematuria or dark-colored urine may occur due to hemolysis or kidney damage.
E. Increased energy levels are not typical during a sickle cell crisis; patients often experience fatigue and malaise.
F. Normal oxygen saturation levels may occur in some patients during a sickle cell crisis, but it is not a consistent finding.
G. Jaundice is common in sickle cell crisis due to hemolysis of red blood cells, leading to an increase in bilirubin levels.
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