A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who is to undergo a breast biopsy by needle aspiration. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

"Conscious sedation will be administered to you prior to the procedure."

"The results of the biopsy will be immediately available."

"You may place a heating pad on the breast to relieve discomfort following the procedure."

"You should wear a well-fitting bra to minimize bruising following the procedure."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   "Conscious sedation will be administered to you prior to the procedure." Needle aspiration breast biopsies typically use local anesthesia, not conscious sedation.
B.   "The results of the biopsy will be immediately available." Biopsy results usually take a few days to be processed and reviewed.
C.   "You may place a heating pad on the breast to relieve discomfort following the procedure." Applying a cold pack, rather than a heating pad, is generally recommended to reduce swelling and bruising.
D.   "You should wear a well-fitting bra to minimize bruising following the procedure." Wearing a well-fitting bra can provide support and help minimize bruising and discomfort after the
procedure.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Prostate specific antigen: This test is used to screen for prostate cancer, not for diagnosing syphilis.
B. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA): While ELISA can be used to detect antibodies for various infections, it is not the first-line test for syphilis.
C. Venereal disease research laboratory (VDRL): The VDRL test is commonly used to screen for syphilis, especially in the presence of a genital chancre.
D. Western blot test: This test is more commonly used to confirm HIV infection, not for initial syphilis screening.

A. Multiple hospitalizations for COPD B. Concurrent treatment for GERD C. History of dermatitis D. History of breast cancer

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Multiple hospitalizations for COPD are not a direct contraindication for HRT, although respiratory health should be monitored.
B. Concurrent treatment for GERD is not a contraindication for HRT.
C. History of dermatitis does not contraindicate the use of HRT.
D. History of breast cancer is a significant contraindication for HRT due to the potential for hormone therapy to stimulate the growth of hormone-sensitive cancer cells.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who is to undergo a breast biopsy by needle aspiration. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a male client who has been exposed to syphilis and has a genital chancre. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate when notifying the provider of these findings?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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