A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who is to undergo a breast biopsy by needle aspiration. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

"Conscious sedation will be administered to you prior to the procedure."

"The results of the biopsy will be immediately available."

"You may place a heating pad on the breast to relieve discomfort following the procedure."

"You should wear a well-fitting bra to minimize bruising following the procedure."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   "Conscious sedation will be administered to you prior to the procedure." Needle aspiration breast biopsies typically use local anesthesia, not conscious sedation.
B.   "The results of the biopsy will be immediately available." Biopsy results usually take a few days to be processed and reviewed.
C.   "You may place a heating pad on the breast to relieve discomfort following the procedure." Applying a cold pack, rather than a heating pad, is generally recommended to reduce swelling and bruising.
D.   "You should wear a well-fitting bra to minimize bruising following the procedure." Wearing a well-fitting bra can provide support and help minimize bruising and discomfort after the
procedure.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Too few red blood cells is termed "anemia."
B. Leukocytosis refers to an abnormally high number of white blood cells.
C. Leukopenia is a condition characterized by a decreased number of white blood cells in the blood.
D. Too few platelets is known as "thrombocytopenia."

A. Risk for Injury related to increased bleeding tendency B. Risk for Infection related to decreased antibody production C. Decreased Cardiac Output related to hypovolemia D. Impaired Gas Exchange related to decreased oxygen-carrying capacity

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Inadequate production of platelets results in an increased risk of bleeding, making the client vulnerable to injury. Therefore, the priority nursing diagnosis is "Risk for Injury related to increased bleeding tendency."
B. Decreased antibody production is not directly related to inadequate platelet production.
C. While decreased platelet production may contribute to hypovolemia in some cases, the primary concern is the risk of bleeding rather than decreased cardiac output.
D. Impaired gas exchange is not directly related to inadequate platelet production.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who is to undergo a breast biopsy by needle aspiration. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The term "Leukopenia" is the medical term for which of the following?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What is the priority nursing diagnosis for a client with inadequate production of platelets?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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