A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about manifestations of lithium toxicity. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?

Loss of appetite

vomiting and diarrhea

increased flatulence

Increased urination

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Loss of appetite is not a specific manifestation of lithium toxicity. However, gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea and vomiting can contribute to a decreased appetite.

B. Vomiting and diarrhea.
Lithium is a mood stabilizer commonly used in the treatment of bipolar disorder. Toxicity can occur, and symptoms can range from mild to severe. Vomiting and diarrhea are common early signs of lithium toxicity. As toxicity progresses, it can lead to more severe symptoms, such as tremors, confusion, and potentially life-threatening complications.

C. Increased flatulence is not a typical manifestation of lithium toxicity. Gastrointestinal symptoms associated with lithium toxicity are more likely to include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

D. Increased urination is not a typical manifestation of lithium toxicity. Lithium can affect renal function, leading to decreased urine output, but it does not typically cause increased urination as a sign of toxicity.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Everyone has trouble sleeping at times" minimizes the client's concerns and may not address the underlying issues contributing to their anxiety.

B. "Why do you think you are so anxious?" might come across as judgmental or confrontational, and it may not create a supportive environment for the client to open up about their feelings.

C. "Have you talked to your provider about this yet?"
This response encourages the client to seek professional help and addresses the issue of increasing anxiety and difficulty sleeping. It is supportive and guides the client toward discussing their concerns with a healthcare provider who can assess the situation and provide appropriate interventions.

D. "It sounds like you're having a difficult time" acknowledges the client's distress but does not guide them toward seeking professional help. Encouraging a conversation with a healthcare provider is a more direct and helpful approach.

A. Sodium level B. Phosphate level C. Magnesium level D. Respiratory rate E. capillary refill F. Blood pressure G. Glucose level

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E","F","G"]

Explanation

A. Sodium level:
Abnormal sodium levels can have serious consequences, including neurological symptoms. Immediate follow-up is necessary to assess and manage electrolyte imbalances, as severe cases can lead to complications such as seizures.

B. Phosphate level:
While phosphate levels are important to monitor, they may not require immediate follow-up unless severe abnormalities are present. Severe phosphate imbalances can occur in the context of malnutrition, but they may not necessitate immediate intervention in the ED unless critical.

C. Magnesium level:
Similar to phosphate, magnesium levels are crucial but may not demand immediate follow-up unless severe abnormalities are detected. While magnesium imbalances can occur in eating disorders, the urgency depends on the extent of the imbalance.

D. Respiratory rate:
Rapid or abnormal respiratory rates can be indicative of respiratory distress, which may occur in individuals with severe anorexia nervosa. Monitoring and addressing respiratory issues promptly are crucial for the client's respiratory function.

E. Capillary refill:
Capillary refill is included in the list of findings that require immediate follow-up. Prolonged capillary refill time indicates potential issues with peripheral perfusion and warrants prompt attention to assess and address any circulation concerns.

F. Blood pressure:
Abnormal blood pressure, especially low blood pressure, can indicate cardiovascular compromise, which is a concern in severe cases of anorexia nervosa. Monitoring and addressing abnormal blood pressure promptly are essential for the client's well-being.

G. Glucose level:
Anorexia nervosa can lead to hypoglycemia, and low glucose levels can result in various complications, including neurological symptoms. Immediate follow-up is necessary to assess and manage glucose levels for the well-being of the client

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about manifestations of lithium toxicity. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who reports a state of increasing anxiety and the inability to sleep and concentrate. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E","F","G"]

Explanation

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