A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who plans to bottle feed her newborn. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the instructions?
"If my baby doesn't finish a bottle of formula, I will let him finish it at the next feeding."
"I will position my baby on his stomach after feedings."
"I will feed my baby six to eight times a day."
"if my baby doesn't seem satisfied after a feeding, I will add rice cereal to his next bottle."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Incorrect. Allowing the baby to finish a bottle at the next feeding increases the risk of overfeeding and can lead to problems such as excessive weight gain and discomfort.
B. Incorrect. Placing the baby on their stomach after feedings increases the risk of choking and is not recommended. The correct position is to place the baby on their back to sleep.
C. Correct. Newborns typically need to be fed approximately every 2-3 hours, which amounts to about six to eight feedings per day. This statement indicates an understanding of the frequency of feeding required for a newborn.
D. Incorrect. Adding rice cereal to a newborn's bottle is not recommended, especially without medical advice, as it can increase the risk of choking and may not be developmentally appropriate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Airborne precautions are used for diseases transmitted by tiny particles that remain suspended in the air and are inhaled, such as tuberculosis or measles. Mononucleosis is not spread through
the airborne route.
B. Droplet precautions are for diseases transmitted by respiratory droplets, like influenza or pertussis. While mononucleosis can be transmitted through respiratory secretions, it's primarily spread through direct contact with saliva.
C. Contact precautions involve preventing the transmission of pathogens by direct or indirect contact. Given that mononucleosis is transmitted through saliva, contact precautions, including wearing gloves and gowns, are appropriate to prevent its spread.
D. Protective environment precautions are used to protect immunocompromised patients from outside pathogens, such as those recovering from bone marrow transplants. They are not applicable for a client with mononucleosis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Enterobiasis, commonly known as pinworm infection, often requires treatment with
medication followed by a second dose to ensure eradication of the parasites. One dose may not be sufficient to eliminate the infection completely.
B. Enterobiasis is highly contagious, and all household members, especially those who have
close contact with the infected child, should receive treatment to prevent reinfection and spread of the parasite within the household.
C. Bathing habits, such as taking tub baths instead of showers, are not directly related to the
treatment or prevention of enterobiasis. However, maintaining good personal hygiene, including regular handwashing, is essential to prevent the spread of pinworm eggs.
D. Washing clothes and bed linens in cold water alone may not effectively kill pinworm eggs.
Hot water and detergent are recommended for laundering clothes and linens to ensure proper sanitation and elimination of the parasite's eggs.
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