A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client about preventing urinary tract infections (UTIs). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Wear underwear made from nylon.
Wait to void until the bladder feels full.
Drink 16 oz of cranberry juice each day.
Use an over-the-counter douche product after intercourse.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Nylon underwear can trap moisture and promote bacterial growth, increasing the risk of UTIs. Cotton underwear is recommended for better ventilation.
B. Delaying voiding can increase the risk of UTIs by allowing bacteria to multiply in the bladder. Voiding regularly and completely is important for flushing out bacteria.
C. Cranberry juice contains compounds that may help prevent UTIs by preventing bacteria from adhering to the urinary tract lining.
D. Douching can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina and increase the risk of UTIs and other infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The QRS interval may vary but is typically less than 0.12 seconds in normal sinus rhythm.
B. Normal sinus rhythm typically has a heart rate between 50 and 100 beats per minute.
C. In normal sinus rhythm, P waves are typically upright and precede each QRS complex.
D. The PR interval may vary but is typically between 0.12 and 0.20 seconds in normal sinus rhythm.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Orange, could also indicate dehydration, but it may also be caused by certain medications or foods, so it is not as specific as dark amber for dehydration.
B. Smoky urine is often associated with blood in the urine, which can result from various conditions but is not specific to dehydration.
C. Dehydration occurs when the body loses more fluids than it takes in, leading to a higher concentration of waste products in the urine, which gives it a dark amber color. This is because with less water to dilute them, the naturally occurring minerals and chemicals in the urine become more concentrated.
D. Green urine is not typically associated with dehydration and may indicate other underlying conditions or the presence of certain medications or foods.
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