A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly hired nurse about documentation in the medical record. Which of the following abbreviations should the newly hired nurse identify as a metric unit of weight?
ML
OZ
mcg
Lb
The Correct Answer is C
A) ML: This abbreviation stands for milliliters, which is a metric unit of volume used to measure liquids, not weight. It is essential for the newly hired nurse to distinguish between units of volume and weight to ensure accurate documentation in the medical record.
B) OZ: This abbreviation stands for ounces, which is a unit of weight commonly used in the imperial system, not in the metric system. Understanding this difference is crucial for accurate documentation of weights, especially in contexts where metric units are required.
C) mcg: This abbreviation stands for micrograms, which is a metric unit of weight used to measure very small amounts of substances, such as medications. Recognizing this abbreviation is important for precise medication administration and documentation.
D) Lb: This abbreviation stands for pounds, which is a unit of weight commonly used in the imperial system, not typically considered a metric unit of weight. Differentiating between imperial and metric units ensures proper documentation and compliance with healthcare standards.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1"]
Explanation
Let's break down the problem step-by-step:
Step 1: Convert the weight from pounds to kilograms.
- We know that 1 kg is approximately 2.205 pounds.
- So, to convert 220 pounds to kilograms, we divide by 2.205:
220 lb ÷ 2.205 lb/kg ≈ 100 kg
Step 2: Calculate the total dose of enoxaparin in mg.
- We need to administer 1 mg of enoxaparin per kilogram of body weight.
- The client weighs 100 kg, so the total dose is:
1 mg/kg × 100 kg = 100 mg
Step 3: Determine the volume to administer.
- We have enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL available.
- To find the volume needed for 100 mg, we can set up a proportion:
(30 mg / 0.3 mL) = (100 mg / x mL)
- Cross-multiplying, we get:
30x = 30
- Solving for x:
x = 30 / 30 = 1 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1 mL of enoxaparin.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) As a square, white tablet:
The medication label indicates that furosemide 20 mg is a white, round tablet, not a square one. Therefore, this option is incorrect based on the label provided.
B) As a multicolored capsule:
The medication label specifies that furosemide 20 mg is a white, round tablet, not a multicolored capsule. Thus, this option does not match the description on the label.
C) With "Furosemide 20 mg" printed on one side of the capsule:
The label does not indicate that "Furosemide 20 mg" is printed on the medication. It describes the appearance as a white, round tablet with specific markings, but not with the dosage printed directly on it in this manner.
D) With "EP 116" stamped on one side of the tablet:
The label indicates that the furosemide 20 mg tablets are white, round tablets with "EP 116" stamped on one side. This option accurately matches the description provided on the medication label.
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