A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parent of a 15-month-old toddler about nutritional guidelines. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"My child will be constipated if they drink more than 6 ounces of juice a day."
"My child's intake of calcium should average 500 milligrams every day."
"My child should consume 1,500 to 1,800 calories each day by the time they turn 2."
"My child's appetite will increase suddenly when they turn 18 months old."
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Excessive juice does not cause constipation, but it can reduce the appetite for other foods.
B. A 15-month-old toddler needs about 500 milligrams of calcium per day to support bone growth and development. Calcium can be found in dairy products, fortified cereals, and leafy green vegetables.
C. Toddlers need approximately 1,000 to 1,300 calories per day to support their rapid growth and development. Therefore, 1500- 1800 calories per day is too much for a toddler.
D. While toddlers may experience changes in appetite, there is no specific age-related sudden increase at 18 months mentioned in nutritional guidelines.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Taking rectal temperatures may increase the risk of infection and is not typically recommended during chemotherapy.
B) Live vaccines such as MMR are generally contraindicated during chemotherapy due to the risk of vaccine-related complications in immunocompromised individuals.
C) Going to the park may expose the child to environmental pathogens and is not recommended during chemotherapy.
D) Inspecting the inside of the child's mouth for sores is important for early detection of oral mucositis, a common side effect of chemotherapy that can increase the risk of infection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Hyperactivity is not typically associated with a postictal state after a seizure.
Instead, the child may appear lethargic or drowsy.
B) Nystagmus, or rapid, involuntary eye movements, is not typically seen in the postictal state following a seizure.
C) Apnea, or cessation of breathing, may occur during the seizure itself but is not typically a postictal finding.
D) Amnesia, or memory loss, is a common postictal finding after a seizure, particularly in complex partial seizures or psychomotor seizures.
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