A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parent of a child who has a bacterial upper respiratory infection. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will force my child to drink fluids when they have a fever."
"I will use a dehumidifier in my child's room."
"I will keep my child's towels separate from those of the rest of the family."
"I will make sure my child eats three meals a day, even though their appetite is not good right now."
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A) Forcing the child to drink fluids when they have a fever is not recommended; instead, fluids should be offered frequently to prevent dehydration, but the child should not be forced to drink.
B) Using a dehumidifier in the child's room may help control humidity levels, but it is not specific to treating a bacterial upper respiratory infection.
C) Keeping the child's towels separate from those of the rest of the family helps prevent the spread of infection.
D) Ensuring the child eats three meals a day, even with reduced appetite, is important for maintaining adequate nutrition and energy levels during illness.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Increasing carbohydrate intake when sick can disrupt blood sugar control and should be done cautiously under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
B) Omitting the bedtime snack can lead to overnight hypoglycemia, especially in children with diabetes who are at risk for low blood sugar during the night.
C) While proteins are part of a balanced diet, the main focus of a child's meal plan with diabetes should be on balancing carbohydrates with proteins and fats for better blood sugar control.
D) Including a snack before physical activity helps prevent hypoglycemia during exercise by providing additional carbohydrates to fuel the activity.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A) While empathetic, this response does not provide information or reassurance about the child's bedwetting in the hospital setting.
B) Regression, including bedwetting, is a common response to stress or disruption in routine, such as hospitalization, and is often temporary.
C) Dismissing the parent's concern may increase their anxiety and is not appropriate.
D) While it's important to consider potential medical implications, the nurse should first address the parent's concerns and offer reassurance about the temporary nature of the bedwetting.
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