A nurse is reviewing a client's electronic medical record (EMR). Which of the findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for a potential accident or injury?
History of dementia
Steady gait
History of gastric reflux
Age of 45
The Correct Answer is A
A. History of dementia- Dementia can impair cognitive function and increase the risk of accidents or injuries, such as falls or wandering.
B. Steady gait- A steady gait indicates good balance and is not typically considered a risk factor for accidents or injuries.
C. History of gastric reflux- Gastric reflux may cause discomfort but is not directly related to an increased risk of accidents or injuries.
D. Age of 45- While age can be a risk factor for certain conditions, such as falls in older adults, being 45 years old alone does not necessarily indicate an increased risk of accidents or injuries.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I will gently restrain him during seizures."- Restraint during seizures can cause injury and is not recommended.
B. "I will loosen his clothing during seizures."- Loosening tight clothing helps prevent injury and ensures adequate ventilation during a seizure.
C. "I will insert a washcloth in his mouth during seizures."- Inserting objects into the mouth during a seizure can cause injury or obstruct the airway.
D. "I will turn him on his back during seizures."- Placing the client on their back during a seizure can increase the risk of aspiration. The recovery position is preferred
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
- A client whose grief response begins following a terminal diagnosis: This may indicate anticipatory grief, which is a normal response to an expected loss, not necessarily exaggerated grief.
- A client whose grief response is repressed: Repressed grief involves suppressing or denying feelings of grief, which can lead to complications, but it is not necessarily exaggerated.
- A client whose grief response is triggered by a secondary loss: Secondary losses can complicate the grieving process, but the response may still be within the range of normal grief reactions.
- A client whose grief response leads to self-destructive behaviors: Exaggerated grief involves intense and prolonged symptoms of grief that significantly impair functioning, such as self-destructive behaviors, excessive guilt, or persistent suicidal ideation.
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