A nurse is reviewing ethical principles with a newly licensed nurse. The nurse should include which of the following as an ethical principle?
Bias
"Duty to Warn"
Justice
HIPAA
The Correct Answer is C
A. Bias: Bias is a personal or systemic prejudice, not an ethical principle.
B. "Duty to Warn": “Duty to Warn” is a legal obligation to report harm, but it is not an ethical principle—it falls under legal mandates like Tarasoff laws.
C. Justice: Justice is an ethical principle that ensures fair and equitable treatment for all clients.
D. HIPAA: HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) is a legal regulation, not an ethical principle.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Resolving insurance issues : Insurance issues are typically handled by social workers or case managers, not bedside nurses.
B. Providing case management: General mental health nurses can provide case management, which includes coordinating care, making referrals, and advocating for resources.
C. Determining a mental health diagnosis : Only advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs), psychiatrists, and psychologists can diagnose mental health conditions.
D. Securing affordable housing for clients: Securing housing is a role of social workers, not nurses. Nurses may refer clients to resources but do not secure housing directly.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Assault is a tort that only occurs if a client is physically harmed. Assault is the threat of harm, not the actual harm. Physical harm would be battery.
B. False imprisonment does not apply to use of chemical restraints. False imprisonment includes the improper use of both physical and chemical restraints if used without medical justification or consent.
C. Negligence is the most common unintentional tort. Negligence occurs when a nurse fails to meet the standard of care, leading to client harm, making it the most common unintentional tort in healthcare.
D. Battery occurs when a person verbally threatens to harm another person. Battery involves actual physical contact without consent, while threats fall under assault.
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