A nurse is reviewing ethical principles with a newly licensed nurse. The nurse should include which of the following as an ethical principle?

Bias

"Duty to Warn"

Justice

HIPAA

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Bias: Bias is a personal or systemic prejudice, not an ethical principle.

B. "Duty to Warn": “Duty to Warn” is a legal obligation to report harm, but it is not an ethical principle—it falls under legal mandates like Tarasoff laws.

C. Justice: Justice is an ethical principle that ensures fair and equitable treatment for all clients.

D. HIPAA: HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) is a legal regulation, not an ethical principle.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Interrupt the client's statement to clarify thoughts or ideas. Interrupting can make the client feel unheard and disrupt the flow of conversation.

B. Show emotion when a client is disclosing sensitive information. While empathy is important, the nurse should remain professional and composed to provide objective support.

C. Keep direct eye contact to a minimum. Avoiding eye contact may appear disinterested or disengaged.

D. Avoid looking at other clients on the unit. Maintaining focus on the client demonstrates active listening, engagement, and respect.

A. Administering medications B. Performing surgical procedures C. Diagnosing mental illnesses D. Providing therapeutic communication

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Administering medications: Mental health nurses can administer psychiatric medications, including antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, and antidepressants.

B. Performing surgical procedures: Surgical procedures are outside a nurse’s scope of practice and are performed by surgeons, not nurses.

C. Diagnosing mental illnesses: Only advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs), psychiatrists, and psychologists can diagnose mental illnesses.

D. Providing therapeutic communication: Mental health nurses use therapeutic communication techniques like active listening, validation, and open-ended questioning.

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A nurse is reviewing ethical principles with a newly licensed nurse. The nurse should include which of the following as an ethical principle?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse manager is instructing a newly licensed nurse in ways to improve their active listening skills. Which of the following behaviors should the nurse manager recommend?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

What is included in the scope of practice for a mental health nurse?.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is discussing psychiatric advance directives (PAD) with a client. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

During the working phase of the nursing relationship, the nurse and client work together to achieve the client's goals. What is the primary focus of this phase?

A nurse is caring for a client who was removed from their family home as a child due to neglect. Which of the following terms is used to signify this occurrence?

In the nurse-client relationship, which phase is characterized by the establishment of new goals after the initial goals have been met?

Which situation is an exception to the rule of maintaining patient confidentiality?

A nurse asks a client if they prefer to attend the morning or afternoon group therapy session. The nurse should identify that this as an example of which of the following ethical principles?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who states, "I am overwhelmed by stress, and nobody is helping me." Which of the following represents a therapeutic response by the nurse?

Which of the following is a strategy to reduce nursing burnout?