A nurse is reviewing the laboratory data of a client who is 1 day postoperative following an abdominal hysterectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
WBC count 10,000/mm³
BUN 20 mg/dL
Creatinine 2.3 mg/dL
Hematocrit 41%
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: WBC count 10,000/mm³ is within the normal range of 4,500 to 11,000/mm³ and does not indicate any infection or inflammation.
Choice B reason: BUN 20 mg/dL is within the normal range of 10 to 20 mg/dL and does not indicate any renal impairment or dehydration.
Choice C reason: Creatinine 2.3 mg/dL is above the normal range of 0.6 to 1.2 mg/dL and indicates renal dysfunction or damage, which can be caused by blood loss, hypotension, or nephrotoxic drugs during surgery. The nurse should report this value to the provider and monitor the client for signs of acute kidney injury, such as oliguria, edema, or electrolyte imbalances.
Choice D reason: Hematocrit 41% is within the normal range of 37% to 47% for females and does not indicate any anemia or polycythemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Taking the medication right before eating breakfast is not an appropriate instruction, as it can reduce the absorption and effectiveness of alendronate, which is a bisphosphonate drug that inhibits bone resorption and increases bone density. The client should take the medication at least 30 min before eating or drinking anything other than water.
Choice B reason: Drinking milk with the medication is not an appropriate instruction, as it can interfere with the absorption and effectiveness of alendronate, which can bind to calcium and other minerals and form insoluble complexes that are excreted in feces. The client should avoid consuming dairy products or supplements that contain calcium, iron, magnesium, or aluminum for at least 30 min after taking the medication.
Choice C reason: Staying upright for 30 to 60 min after taking the medication is an appropriate instruction, as it can prevent esophageal irritation or ulceration that can be caused by alendronate, which can be corrosive to the mucosa if it remains in contact with it for too long. The client should not lie down or bend over until after their first food of the day.
Choice D reason: Chewing the tablets thoroughly is not an appropriate instruction, as it can increase the risk of esophageal irritation or ulceration that can be caused by alendronate, which can be abrasive to the mucosa if it is not swallowed whole with a full glass of water. The client should not crush, break, or dissolve the tablets in any liquid.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A: This is incorrect. The client having difficulty reading large print indicates a need for an ophthalmology referral, not an occupational therapy referral. An ophthalmologist can assess and treat vision problems caused by stroke.
Choice B: This is incorrect. The client coughing while drinking from a straw indicates a need for a speech therapy referral, not an occupational therapy referral. A speech therapist can assess and treat swallowing problems caused by stroke.
Choice C: This is incorrect. The client being unable to bear her full weight while walking indicates a need for a physical therapy referral, not an occupational therapy referral. A physical therapist can assess and treat mobility problems caused by stroke.
Choice D: This is correct. The client becoming exhausted after performing activities of daily living indicates a need for an occupational therapy referral. An occupational therapist can assess and treat functional problems caused by stroke, such as fatigue, self-care, cognition, and leisure activities.
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