A nurse is selecting foods for a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder.
Which of the following foods should the nurse offer the client?
Creamed corn.
Mashed potatoes.
Spaghetti with meat sauce.
Milkshake.
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse should offer the client a milkshake because it is a high-calorie, high- protein, and easy-to-consume food that can meet the nutritional needs of a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Clients who are manic often have increased activity, decreased appetite, and poor attention span, which can lead to weight loss and malnutrition.
Choice A is wrong because Creamed corn is wrong because it is a low-protein, high-carbohydrate food that can increase blood glucose levels and cause mood swings.
Choice B is wrong because Mashed potatoes is wrong because it is a low-protein, high-starch food that can also affect blood glucose levels and mood stability.
Choice C is wrong because Spaghetti with meat sauce is wrong because it is a complex food that requires utensils and attention to eat, which can be difficult for a client who is manic and distractible.
Normal ranges for potassium are 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Justice is the ethical principle of treating the patient fairly and equally among staff when making assignments. The charge nurse is upholding this principle by ensuring that the workload is distributed evenly and that no staff member is overburdened or underutilized.
Choice A is wrong because Veracity is wrong because veracity is the ethical principle of telling the truth to the patient.
This principle is not relevant to the scenario of making assignments.
Choice C is wrong because Autonomy is wrong because autonomy is the ethical principle of respecting the patient’s right to make their own healthcare decisions.
This principle is not relevant to the scenario of making assignments.
Choice D is wrong because Fidelity is wrong because fidelity is the ethical principle of keeping promises to the patient.
This principle is not relevant to the scenario of making assignments.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Verapamil is a calcium channel blocker that can lower blood pressure and cause dizziness or fainting, especially when standing up from a sitting or lying position. Changing positions slowly can help prevent these symptoms.
Choice A is wrong because palpitations are not an expected side effect of verapamil, but rather a sign of a possible overdose or a serious heart problem that requires medical attention.
Choice C is wrong because verapamil should be taken with food or milk to avoid stomach upset and increase absorption.
Choice D is wrong because verapamil does not cause weight loss, but rather weight gain as a possible side effect.
Increasing calorie intake is not necessary and may worsen other health conditions such as diabetes or high cholesterol.
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