A nurse is setting health promotion goals for a female client who smokes cigarettes, has hypertension, and has a BMI of 26. Which of the following goals should be included in the plan?

The client will increase calorie intake by 200 cal per day.

The client will list foods that are high in calcium, which should be avoided.

The client will replace cigarettes with smokeless tobacco products.

The client will walk for 30 min 5 days a week.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale
Increasing calorie intake by 200 cal per day may not be beneficial for this client. The client has a BMI of 26, which is considered overweight. Therefore, a goal to increase calorie intake may contribute to further weight gain.
Choice B rationale
Listing foods that are high in calcium which should be avoided is not a relevant goal for this client. Calcium is an essential nutrient and there is no indication that the client needs to avoid it.
Choice C rationale
Replacing cigarettes with smokeless tobacco products is not a healthy goal. Smokeless tobacco products also contain harmful chemicals and can lead to health problems.
Choice D rationale

Walking for 30 min 5 days a week is a beneficial goal for this client. Regular physical activity can help manage weight, lower blood pressure, and reduce the risk of heart disease. It can also help the client quit smoking by reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While Vitamin B is important for overall health, it is not specifically known to promote wound healing.
Choice B rationale
Protein is essential for wound healing. It helps to repair body tissues and is vital for skin repair and immunity. Inadequate protein intake can impair collagen formation and slow down the wound healing process.
Choice C rationale
While calcium is important for bone health, it is not specifically known to promote wound healing.
Choice D rationale
Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium, but it is not specifically known to promote wound healing.

A. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) B. D-dimer C. C-reactive protein (CRP) D. Albumin .

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
An erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a blood test that can detect and monitor inflammation in the body. It measures the rate at which red blood cells (erythrocytes) in a test tube separate from blood serum over time, with the rate being faster in people with inflammatory diseases. While it can be elevated in many conditions, including liver disease, it is not specific to liver disease and therefore would not typically be used to confirm a diagnosis of liver disease.
Choice B rationale
D-dimer is a small protein fragment present in the blood after a blood clot is degraded by fibrinolysis. It is typically used to rule out thrombosis (blood clots), not to diagnose liver disease.
Choice C rationale
C-reactive protein (CRP) is a protein made by the liver and sent into the bloodstream in response to inflammation. While it can be elevated in many conditions, including liver disease, it is not specific to liver disease and therefore would not typically be used to confirm a diagnosis of liver disease.

Choice D rationale
Albumin is a protein made by the liver, and measuring its levels can help diagnose liver disease. When the liver is damaged, it can’t make enough albumin, so the level of albumin in the blood gets lower. This is why albumin is often used as a marker of liver function, and why it would be anticipated in the laboratory values ordered to confirm a diagnosis of liver disease.
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A nurse is setting health promotion goals for a female client who smokes cigarettes, has hypertension, and has a BMI of 26. Which of the following goals should be included in the plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a patient about the nutritional requirements necessary to promote wound healing. Which of the following nutrients should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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