A nurse is teaching a class about complications associated with obesity. Which of the following disorders should the nurse include in the teaching?
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Diabetes insipidus
Rheumatoid arthritis
The Correct Answer is B
A. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is primarily related to smoking and environmental factors, not obesity.
B. Gastroesophageal reflux disease: This is correct. Obesity increases the risk of GERD due to increased intra-abdominal pressure.
C. Diabetes insipidus is related to ADH deficiency and not associated with obesity.
D. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder and is not directly linked to obesity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Uses a paper towel to turn the water off after washing hands: This is correct practice. Using a paper towel to turn off the faucet helps prevent recontamination of hands after handwashing.
B. Uses a respirator mask when bathing a client who has hepatitis A: This is incorrect. Hepatitis A is transmitted through fecal-oral contact, not airborne. Standard precautions, such as using gloves and hand hygiene, are appropriate, but a respirator is not necessary.
C. Keeps artificial fingernails trimmed short: While keeping fingernails trimmed is important for infection control, artificial nails are not recommended in healthcare settings due to the risk of harboring pathogens.
D. Shakes out soiled linen before bagging it: This is incorrect. Shaking out soiled linen can spread contaminants into the air. Soiled linen should be handled carefully and placed directly into the appropriate bag without shaking.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Fresh vegetables Fresh vegetables are generally not associated with triggering migraines.
B. Frozen yogurt While some people may have individual triggers, frozen yogurt is not a common migraine trigger.
C. Red wine: Red wine contains tyramine, which is known to trigger migraines in many people.
D. Orange juice Orange juice is not commonly associated with triggering migraines.
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