A nurse is teaching a client who has a newly documented latex allergy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Choice A reason: Telling the daughter not to worry dismisses her emotional concerns and does not facilitate open communication. Addressing fears about a loved one’s death requires empathy and discussion to process grief and understand hospice care, which focuses on comfort. This response is inappropriate, as it avoids addressing the daughter’s needs.
Choice B reason: Acknowledging the daughter’s concerns about her mother’s death and inviting discussion is therapeutic. It validates her emotions, encouraging open dialogue about grief, hospice care, and end-of-life expectations. This approach supports psychological coping, aligns with palliative care principles, and helps the daughter prepare for her mother’s transition, making it appropriate.
Choice C reason: Discussing the mother’s cancer and its implications helps the daughter understand the disease progression and hospice care’s role in symptom management. This fosters informed communication, addressing fears and clarifying expectations. It supports emotional preparation for end-of-life discussions, making this response appropriate for facilitating understanding and coping.
Choice D reason: Encouraging the daughter to avoid thinking about dying dismisses the reality of the situation and hinders emotional processing. Hospice care involves preparing for end-of-life, and open discussions about death are therapeutic. This response is inappropriate, as it discourages necessary conversations about the mother’s condition and prognosis.

Choice A reason: Marking drainage output every 48 hours is too infrequent to accurately assess drainage in a closed wound drainage system. Frequent monitoring (e.g., every shift) is needed to track output, detect complications like excessive bleeding, and ensure system functionality, making this intervention inadequate for assessment.
Choice B reason: Stripping the chest tube vigorously is not recommended, as it can increase intrathoracic pressure, risking tissue damage or bleeding. It does not assess drainage amount but manipulates the tube, potentially causing harm. Assessment requires observing output in the collection chamber, making this action incorrect.
Choice C reason: Maintaining the collection chamber below the client’s chest ensures proper drainage by gravity in a closed wound drainage system, like a chest tube. This position prevents backflow and allows accurate measurement of drainage output in the chamber, essential for assessing fluid loss and detecting complications like hemothorax.
Choice D reason: Adding water to the water seal chamber maintains system function but does not directly assess drainage amount. The water seal prevents air re-entry, not measures output. Assessment involves observing and recording drainage in the collection chamber, making this action irrelevant to the question’s focus.