A nurse is teaching a client with Raynaud's disease about self-care measures to prevent episodes. Which of the following self-care measures should the nurse recommend?

Avoiding stressors, such as emotional triggers and exposure to cold temperatures

Regularly applying ice packs to the affected areas to desensitize them

Consuming high doses of vitamin C to improve blood flow

Smoking to improve circulation and prevent vasoconstriction

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Avoiding stressors, both emotional and environmental (cold temperatures), is crucial for preventing Raynaud's episodes. Stress and cold are common triggers for the condition, and minimizing exposure to these factors can help reduce symptoms.

B) Regularly applying ice packs to the affected areas is not recommended for clients with Raynaud's disease. It may worsen symptoms and is not an effective preventive measure.

C) Consuming high doses of vitamin C is not a recommended preventive measure for Raynaud's disease. While a balanced diet is essential for overall health, vitamin C intake does not directly affect Raynaud's symptoms.

D) Smoking is not advised for individuals with Raynaud's disease. Smoking can exacerbate symptoms by causing vasoconstriction and reducing blood flow to the extremities.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Raynaud's disease is not caused by an autoimmune response. It is a vasospastic disorder that affects the blood vessels in the fingers and toes.

B) Correct. Avoiding exposure to cold temperatures and taking measures to keep the extremities warm can help prevent Raynaud's attacks triggered by cold-induced vasospasm.

C) Incorrect. Raynaud's disease is not a bacterial infection. It is a vascular disorder characterized by episodes of vasospasm in the small arteries of the fingers and toes.

D) Incorrect. NSAIDs can help manage symptoms of pain and inflammation associated with Raynaud's attacks, but they do not cure the underlying condition.

A. Elevating the affected extremities above the heart level B. Applying direct heat, such as a heating pad, to the affected areas C. Providing warm blankets and insulated clothing D. Encouraging the client to engage in physical activity

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Elevating the affected extremities above the heart level is not recommended during a Raynaud's episode, as it may further reduce blood flow to the extremities.

B) Applying direct heat, such as a heating pad, may cause burns or skin damage, especially if the client has reduced sensitivity due to vasoconstriction.

C) Providing warm blankets and insulated clothing is appropriate during a Raynaud's episode to help keep the client warm and minimize the effects of vasoconstriction. Proper insulation can improve blood flow and alleviate symptoms.

D) Encouraging the client to engage in physical activity during an episode may exacerbate symptoms. It is best to provide a comfortable, warm environment for the client to help them relax and recover.

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A nurse is teaching a client with Raynaud's disease about self-care measures to prevent episodes. Which of the following self-care measures should the nurse recommend?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with Raynaud's disease. Which statement made by the client indicates a correct understanding of the condition?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client experiencing a Raynaud's episode. Which nursing intervention is appropriate during an episode to provide patient support?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with Raynaud's disease is seeking advice on how to manage episodes during the summer months. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide?

A nurse is educating a client about lifestyle modifications to manage Raynaud's disease. Which of the following strategies should the nurse recommend to the client?

A client with Raynaud's disease is seeking advice on how to prevent episodes during cold weather. Which of the following measures should the nurse suggest to the client?

A nurse is reviewing the medical history of a client suspected to have Raynaud's disease. Which of the following conditions may be associated with secondary Raynaud's disease?

A nurse is teaching a client with Raynaud's disease about self-care measures to prevent episodes. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?

A nurse is assessing a client with Raynaud's disease. Which characteristic symptom should the nurse expect to find during a vasospastic attack?

A client with Raynaud's disease is prescribed calcium channel blockers to manage vasospastic attacks. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the medication?

A client reports experiencing episodes of cold and numb fingers followed by redness and tingling when they warm up. The nurse suspects Raynaud's disease. Which additional assessment finding would support this suspicion?