A nurse is teaching a group of clients about decreasing the use of saturated fats in cooking.
The nurse should recommend which of the following dietary fats as having the lowest amount of saturated fat?
Butter
Palm oil
Coconut oil
Canola oil
The Correct Answer is D
A. Butter is high in saturated fat and should be limited in cooking to decrease saturated fat intake.
B. Palm oil is high in saturated fat and should be limited in cooking to decrease saturated fat intake.
C. Coconut oil is high in saturated fat and should be limited in cooking to decrease saturated fat intake.
D. Canola oil is low in saturated fat compared to other oils and fats, making it a healthier option for cooking when trying to decrease saturated fat intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Crohn's disease is more commonly associated with weight loss or difficulty maintaining weight due to symptoms such as decreased appetite, malabsorption, and increased metabolic demands from inflammation.
B. Glutamine is an amino acid that may have some benefits in certain medical conditions, but there is limited evidence to support its use in Crohn's disease management. Avoiding glutamine is not a standard recommendation for Crohn's disease.
C. Crohn's disease can cause diarrhea and bowel irregularities, but taking mild laxatives is not typically recommended as part of the management plan. In fact, laxatives may worsen symptoms in some cases.
D. Limiting the amount of fiber in the diet can help reduce gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bowel obstructions, which are common in Crohn's disease.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic that can cause hyperkalemia, which can lead to symptoms such as increased thirst. Notifying the provider of increased thirst can help monitor for potential electrolyte imbalances.
B. Consuming foods high in potassium can exacerbate hyperkalemia, which is a potential side effect of spironolactone. Clients prescribed spironolactone are typically advised to avoid potassium-rich foods.
C. Using a salt substitute to season foods can increase sodium intake, which may counteract the effects of spironolactone and increase the risk of fluid retention and hypertension.
D. Taking spironolactone at bedtime is not typically recommended. It is usually taken in the morning to avoid disrupting sleep due to increased urination.
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