A nurse is teaching students about the function of the amniotic fluid. Which of the following statements by the students shows effective teaching? (Select All that Apply.)

The amniotic fluid produces hormones necessary for fetal development.

The amniotic fluid regulates the temperature of the fetus. It helps maintain a constant temperature

The amniotic fluid aids in digestion and absorption of nutrients.

The amniotic fluid cushions and protects the fetus.

Amniotic fluid allows the fetus to move freely. Aids in symmetric growth by providing an unrestricted environment

The amniotic fluid regulates the fetal heart rate.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E

A. The amniotic fluid produces hormones necessary for fetal development. – Incorrect; the placenta, not the amniotic fluid, is responsible for hormone production.

B. The amniotic fluid regulates the temperature of the fetus. It helps maintain a constant temperature. – Correct; amniotic fluid provides thermal regulation for the fetus.

C. The amniotic fluid aids in digestion and absorption of nutrients. – Incorrect; the fetus obtains nutrients via the placenta, not the amniotic fluid.

D. The amniotic fluid cushions and protects the fetus. – Correct; amniotic fluid acts as a shock absorber, protecting the fetus from trauma.

E. Amniotic fluid allows the fetus to move freely. Aids in symmetric growth by providing an unrestricted environment. – Correct; amniotic fluid prevents fetal deformities by allowing movement and growth.

F. The amniotic fluid regulates the fetal heart rate. – Incorrect; fetal heart rate is regulated by the autonomic nervous system and placental function, not amniotic fluid.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The child develops new interests and hobbies. – Incorrect; this is a sign of maturity, not regression.

B. The child starts sucking their thumb again. – Correct; regression is a temporary return to earlier behaviors (e.g., thumb-sucking, bedwetting) due to stress.

C. The child becomes more independent in self-care activities. – Incorrect; increased independence is a sign of maturity, not regression.

D. The child experiences an increase in appetite. – Incorrect; increased appetite is not a typical sign of regression.

A. G4 T2 P1 A0 L5 B. G4 T2 P2 A1 L5 C. G4 T1 P4 A1 L4 D. G4 T1 P1 A0 L4

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Gravidity (G): The total number of pregnancies, including the current one. She has had 3 prior pregnancies and is currently pregnant, making her G4. Term (T): Number of term births (37 weeks or later). She has had two sets of twins delivered at 37 and 38 weeks, so T2. Preterm (P): Number of preterm births (between 20 and 36 weeks 6 days). She has one son born at 34 weeks, so P1. Abortions (A): Number of pregnancies ending in miscarriage or abortion before 20 weeks. She has no history of miscarriage or abortion, so A0. Living (L): Number of living children. She has two sets of twins (4 children) and her 9-year-old son (1 child), making a total of L5.
B. Gravidity (G): The total number of pregnancies, including the current one. She has had 3 prior pregnancies and is currently pregnant, making her G4. Term (T): Number of term births (37 weeks or later). She has had two sets of twins delivered at 37 and 38 weeks, so T2. Preterm (P): Number of preterm births (between 20 and 36 weeks 6 days). She has one son born at 34 weeks, so P1. Abortions (A): Number of pregnancies ending in miscarriage or abortion before 20 weeks. She has no history of miscarriage or abortion, so A0. Living (L): Number of living children. She has two sets of twins (4 children) and her 9-year-old son (1 child), making a total of L5.
C. Gravidity (G): The total number of pregnancies, including the current one. She has had 3 prior pregnancies and is currently pregnant, making her G4. Term (T): Number of term births (37 weeks or later). She has had two sets of twins delivered at 37 and 38 weeks, so T2. Preterm (P): Number of preterm births (between 20 and 36 weeks 6 days). She has one son born at 34 weeks, so P1. Abortions (A): Number of pregnancies ending in miscarriage or abortion before 20 weeks. She has no history of miscarriage or abortion, so A0. Living (L): Number of living children. She has two sets of twins (4 children) and her 9-year-old son (1 child), making a total of L5.
D. Gravidity (G): The total number of pregnancies, including the current one. She has had 3 prior pregnancies and is currently pregnant, making her G4. Term (T): Number of term births (37 weeks or later). She has had two sets of twins delivered at 37 and 38 weeks, so T2. Preterm (P): Number of preterm births (between 20 and 36 weeks 6 days). She has one son born at 34 weeks, so P1. Abortions (A): Number of pregnancies ending in miscarriage or abortion before 20 weeks. She has no history of miscarriage or abortion, so A0. Living (L): Number of living children. She has two sets of twins (4 children) and her 9-year-old son (1 child), making a total of L5.

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A nurse is teaching students about the function of the amniotic fluid. Which of the following statements by the students shows effective teaching? (Select All that Apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When a child is hospitalized, which of the following would be an example of regression?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A 37-year-old female is currently 18 weeks pregnant. She has two sets of twins born at 37 and 38 weeks and a 9-year-old son born at 34 weeks gestation. She has no history of miscarriage or abortion. What is her GTPAL?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Developing organs and body systems are highly susceptible to teratogens, which can cause major abnormalities. These teratogens usually fall into one of three categories: (Select all that apply.)

The role of the practical nurse during labor includes all EXCEPT (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is 4 hr postpartum. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform after finding that the client's uterus is not firm? (Select all that apply.)

Which of the following are NOT considered presumptive signs of pregnancy? (Select all that apply.)

A client is 39 weeks in labor. This is her third pregnancy. She reports an early miscarriage at 8 weeks and a stillborn at 36 weeks. What is her GTPAL?

Which of the following terms is used to describe the thinning and shortening of the cervix that occurs just before and during labor?

A nurse is assisting with a nonstress test (NST) on a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and asks "What are you looking for during this test?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A woman asks the nurse during a prenatal office visit, "What pain relief method is best during labor?" What answer by the nurse best answers the question?