A nurse is transcribing a client's medication prescriptions and is having difficulty reading the provider's handwriting. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Contact the provider to clarify the prescription.
Interpret the prescription according to the client's medical history.
Clarify the prescription with the family:
Ask the pharmacist for clarification of the prescription.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Contacting the provider to clarify the prescription is the most direct and appropriate action to ensure accuracy and prevent medication errors.
B. Interpreting the prescription according to the client's medical history can lead to errors and is not a safe practice.
C. Clarifying the prescription with the family is not appropriate as they may not have the necessary knowledge or authority to interpret medical orders.
D. Asking the pharmacist for clarification can help, but the pharmacist may also have difficulty reading the handwriting. The most reliable approach is to directly contact the provider.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While itching and hives can be signs of a mild allergic reaction, difficulty breathing and low blood pressure indicate a more severe issue. Treating a severe reaction as mild can delay necessary emergency interventions, potentially leading to life-threatening consequences.
B. The symptoms described, including difficulty breathing and hypotension, suggest a severe, not moderate, allergic reaction. This misjudgment can result in insufficient treatment and delay life-saving measures.
C. Anaphylactic reactions are characterized by symptoms such as hives, difficulty breathing, and low blood pressure, requiring immediate emergency treatment. Prompt recognition and intervention are critical to prevent severe complications or death.
D. Food poisoning typically presents with gastrointestinal symptoms rather than respiratory distress and hypotension. Misdiagnosing an anaphylactic reaction as food poisoning can prevent timely administration of appropriate treatments like epinephrine.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Leaving medication at the client's bedside is unsafe as it can lead to medication errors, missed doses, or accidental ingestion.
B. Coming back in a few minutes to administer the medication respects the client’s therapy schedule and ensures the nurse can directly observe the client taking the medication, ensuring proper administration and adherence.
C. Preparing the medication in the medication room ahead of time can be efficient but doesn’t address the need to personally administer the medication and confirm the client takes it.
D. Documenting the medication was given without actually administering it is unethical and against best practices as it assumes the client will take the medication without verification.
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