A nurse is working in a shelter following a disaster. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?
Help clients gather needed supplies.
Address the physical needs of clients.
Explore feelings the clients are experiencing.
Create diversionary activities for children.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Help clients gather needed supplies.
Incorrect: While helping clients gather supplies is important, addressing their physical needs, including providing these supplies directly, takes precedence. The focus should be on immediate assistance rather than guiding them to gather resources on their own.
B. Address the physical needs of clients.
Correct: This is the priority action because ensuring individuals have access to essential resources like food, water, shelter, and medical care is crucial for their immediate well-being and safety.
C. Explore feelings the clients are experiencing.
Incorrect: Emotional support is essential, but it becomes a priority after addressing the immediate physical needs. Exploring feelings and providing psychological support are crucial aspects of disaster response but are secondary to ensuring physical well-being.
D. Create diversionary activities for children.
Incorrect: While creating activities for children is important for their well-being, it is a lower priority than addressing their immediate physical needs. Once the basic necessities are met, diversionary activities can contribute to the emotional well-being of the affected individuals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. My athlete's foot is almost gone."
Explanation: Tea tree oil is known for its antifungal properties, and it is commonly used to treat conditions such as athlete's foot. The client reporting that their athlete's foot is almost gone suggests that the tea tree oil has been effective in treating the fungal infection.
B. "I haven't had a migraine headache this month."
Explanation: Tea tree oil is not typically associated with the treatment of migraines. Migraines are complex and have various causes, and there is limited evidence to support the use of tea tree oil for migraine relief.
C. "The pain in my back has decreased."
Explanation: While some essential oils may have analgesic properties, tea tree oil is not primarily known for its pain-relieving effects. Other essential oils, such as lavender or peppermint, are more commonly associated with pain relief.
D. "My sleeping has improved over the last 3 weeks."
Explanation: While certain essential oils, like lavender, are known for their potential to promote relaxation and improve sleep, tea tree oil is not typically used for this purpose. Improved sleep is more likely related to other factors, and the effectiveness of tea tree oil is not directly associated with sleep improvement.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I don't want to lose control of my ability to make decisions."This statement expresses a fear of losing autonomy, which is a common concern for individuals with chronic illnesses. It does not directly indicate a risk for suicide.
B. "I know that everything will be better soon."This statement can be a red flag, as it might suggest that the client has lost hope and may be contemplating suicide as a way to make things "better" in their mind.
C. "I am relying more and more on my partner for support."This response indicates that the client is seeking and receiving support from their partner. While it shows a need for assistance, it does not imply suicidal ideation.
D. "I am afraid of experiencing pain near the end."This statement reflects a fear of future pain and suffering, which is a valid concern for individuals with terminal illnesses. While it does not directly indicate a risk for suicide, it is essential to address pain management and provide reassurance to the client about end-of-life care.
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