A nurse is working in a shelter following a disaster. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?
Help clients gather needed supplies.
Address the physical needs of clients.
Explore feelings the clients are experiencing.
Create diversionary activities for children.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Help clients gather needed supplies.
Incorrect: While helping clients gather supplies is important, addressing their physical needs, including providing these supplies directly, takes precedence. The focus should be on immediate assistance rather than guiding them to gather resources on their own.
B. Address the physical needs of clients.
Correct: This is the priority action because ensuring individuals have access to essential resources like food, water, shelter, and medical care is crucial for their immediate well-being and safety.
C. Explore feelings the clients are experiencing.
Incorrect: Emotional support is essential, but it becomes a priority after addressing the immediate physical needs. Exploring feelings and providing psychological support are crucial aspects of disaster response but are secondary to ensuring physical well-being.
D. Create diversionary activities for children.
Incorrect: While creating activities for children is important for their well-being, it is a lower priority than addressing their immediate physical needs. Once the basic necessities are met, diversionary activities can contribute to the emotional well-being of the affected individuals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Gonorrhea.
Explanation: National notifiable conditions are diseases that health authorities have determined should be reported to public health agencies to track and monitor their occurrence. Gonorrhea is one of the sexually transmitted infections (STIs) that is nationally notifiable. Reporting helps public health officials understand the prevalence, distribution, and trends of such diseases.
B. Gastroenteritis.
Explanation: Gastroenteritis is a common condition involving inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. While it may be reportable in certain circumstances (such as outbreaks), it is not consistently designated as a national notifiable condition.
C. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
Explanation: RSV is a viral infection that primarily affects the respiratory tract, especially in young children. While it may be reportable in some regions, it is not universally considered a national notifiable condition.
D. Hepatitis E.
Explanation: Hepatitis E is a viral infection that affects the liver. Reporting requirements for Hepatitis E vary, and it may be notifiable in some jurisdictions, but it is not consistently designated as a national notifiable condition.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A HIPAA acknowledgement form typically informs the client about how their protected health information (PHI) will be used and disclosed. The nurse, as a healthcare provider involved in the client's care, is allowed to share the client's current medical information with other healthcare providers who are also involved in the client's care. This ensures continuity and coordination of care among the healthcare team.
B. The billing department at the agency will have access to your medical record.
This statement is not accurate. While certain individuals within the healthcare organization may have access to billing information, access to the full medical record is typically restricted to those directly involved in the patient's care.
C. "Assistive personnel will be able to access your prior admission information."
This statement is not accurate. Access to a patient's health information is generally limited to those who need it for the purpose of providing care. Assistive personnel may have access to specific information relevant to their role, but not necessarily to the entire medical history.
D. Your health care provider will assist you in making decisions about who to disclose your health information to.
This statement is not accurate. While healthcare providers may discuss the importance of privacy with the patient, the decision about disclosing health information is generally in the hands of the patient. Healthcare providers must follow HIPAA regulations regarding the disclosure of patient information.
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