A nurse is working in a shelter following a disaster. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?
Help clients gather needed supplies.
Address the physical needs of clients.
Explore feelings the clients are experiencing.
Create diversionary activities for children.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Help clients gather needed supplies.
Incorrect: While helping clients gather supplies is important, addressing their physical needs, including providing these supplies directly, takes precedence. The focus should be on immediate assistance rather than guiding them to gather resources on their own.
B. Address the physical needs of clients.
Correct: This is the priority action because ensuring individuals have access to essential resources like food, water, shelter, and medical care is crucial for their immediate well-being and safety.
C. Explore feelings the clients are experiencing.
Incorrect: Emotional support is essential, but it becomes a priority after addressing the immediate physical needs. Exploring feelings and providing psychological support are crucial aspects of disaster response but are secondary to ensuring physical well-being.
D. Create diversionary activities for children.
Incorrect: While creating activities for children is important for their well-being, it is a lower priority than addressing their immediate physical needs. Once the basic necessities are met, diversionary activities can contribute to the emotional well-being of the affected individuals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Palliative care will help to postpone my death."
Palliative care is not aimed at curing the underlying disease but rather at enhancing the overall well-being of the individual. While it may alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life, its goal is not to postpone death.
B. "Palliative care is reserved for end of life."
Palliative care is not exclusively for end-of-life situations. It can be provided at any stage of a serious illness, alongside curative treatments.
C. "Palliative care services end for my family upon my death."
Palliative care may extend support to the family even after the individual's death, providing bereavement and grief support services. The statement is not entirely accurate regarding the cessation of all services for the family upon the client's death.
D. "Palliative care aims to improve my quality of life."
Palliative care focuses on improving the quality of life for individuals facing serious, life-limiting illnesses. It addresses physical, emotional, and spiritual needs, aiming to provide comfort and support.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Notify spiritual support personnel about a client who requests a visit.
While spiritual support is essential for some patients, it is not the priority in this situation where the focus is on physical and functional recovery after hip arthroplasty.
B. Ask social services to inform a client about community support organizations.
Community support organizations are valuable, but the immediate concern for a post-hip arthroplasty patient is more about the physical and rehabilitation aspects.
C. Request a dietitian consult for a client who asks for information about a vegan diet.
Dietary concerns are important, but in the context of post-hip arthroplasty, the primary focus is on activity restrictions and rehabilitation.
D. Inform the physical therapist of activity restrictions for a client following a hip arthroplasty.
This is the priority action. After a hip arthroplasty, restrictions on certain activities and the need for rehabilitation and physical therapy are crucial for the patient's recovery and prevention of complications.
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