A nurse is serving on a state task force for disaster planning. The nurse is engaging in disaster preparedness efforts when performing which of the following actions?
Implementing a disaster triage plan with a local medical facility
Organizing a mass casualty drill for community members
Assisting with the identification of a biological agent
Functioning as a manager at a temporary shelter
The Correct Answer is B
A. Implementing a disaster triage plan with a local medical facility: This is part of disaster response rather than preparedness. Triage plans are implemented during an actual disaster to prioritize and allocate resources based on the severity of injuries.
B. Organizing a mass casualty drill for community members: This is correct. Conducting drills helps assess the community's readiness and response capabilities in case of a disaster. It involves practicing procedures and identifying areas for improvement.
C. Assisting with the identification of a biological agent: This is part of disaster response, particularly in situations involving bioterrorism or infectious disease outbreaks.
D. Functioning as a manager at a temporary shelter: This is more related to disaster response and recovery, where temporary shelters are established to provide immediate relief and support to affected individuals.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Family members should provide financial assistance during times of increased gambling."
Providing financial assistance during times of increased gambling can enable and worsen the gambling disorder. It is important for family members to establish boundaries and encourage responsible behavior rather than enabling the addiction.
B. "Gambling behaviors can increase during times of stress."
Explanation: This statement demonstrates an understanding of the fact that stress can contribute to increased gambling behaviors, which is a characteristic feature of gambling disorders. Stressors in a person's life may exacerbate or trigger problematic gambling habits.
C. "There is no genetic link to an increased risk for a gambling disorder."
There is evidence suggesting a genetic predisposition to gambling disorders. Individuals with a family history of gambling disorders may be at a higher risk, indicating a genetic link.
D. "A person must gamble at least four to six times per month to have a gambling disorder."
The frequency of gambling is not the only criterion for diagnosing a gambling disorder. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) outlines specific criteria, including loss of control, preoccupation with gambling, and negative consequences, to determine the presence of a gambling disorder. The frequency mentioned in the statement is not accurate for diagnosis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The prevalence proportion is calculated using the formula:
Prevalence Proportion=(Number of Existing Cases/Total Population)×100,000
Given the information:
Prevalence Proportion=(11/15,000)×100,000
Calculating this gives:
Prevalence Proportion = 73.3/100,000
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