A nurse manager is preparing to discuss methods to mitigate burnout with their staff who care for terminally ill children. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include in the discussion? (Select All that Apply.)
Breathing techniques
Work extended shifts
Facilitate discussion on vicarious trauma
Take sleep aids at night
Guided imagery
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. Breathing techniques. Deep breathing exercises help reduce stress, promote relaxation, and lower anxiety, making them an effective strategy to mitigate burnout among healthcare staff.
B. Work extended shifts. Long shifts contribute to burnout by increasing physical and emotional exhaustion. Encouraging shorter shifts and adequate rest periods is more beneficial for staff well-being.
C. Facilitate discussion on vicarious trauma. Caring for terminally ill children can lead to compassion fatigue and secondary trauma. Providing a safe space for staff to discuss their experiences helps in processing emotions and reducing emotional distress.
D. Take sleep aids at night. While sleep is essential, relying on sleep aids is not a recommended long-term strategy for managing burnout. Encouraging healthy sleep hygiene and relaxation techniques is a safer approach.
E. Guided imagery. This stress-reduction technique involves visualizing calming and peaceful scenes, helping healthcare staff manage emotional strain and maintain resilience in a high-stress environment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The child is able to answer simple questions. By the age of 3, children develop basic language skills, allowing them to respond to simple questions. Their vocabulary expands significantly, and they begin to form short sentences, making communication more interactive.
B. The child engages in conversation. While 3-year-olds can communicate basic needs and thoughts, true conversational skills, including back-and-forth exchanges with complex sentences, typically develop later, around age 4 to 5.
C. The child knows to stay away from danger. At 3 years old, children have limited understanding of danger and often require close supervision to ensure safety. Their impulse control is still developing, making them prone to risky behaviors.
D. The child adheres to rules. While toddlers begin to understand rules, they may not consistently follow them. At this stage, they still need reminders and reinforcement, as their self-regulation skills are not yet fully developed.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Prophylactic treatment is offered to those who have been in close contact with an infected child in the past 60 days. While prophylactic antibiotics (such as azithromycin) are recommended for close contacts of an infected person, the timeframe for exposure is within the past 21 days, not 60 days.
B. Severe, prolonged episodes of coughing is a characteristic manifestation of this infection. Pertussis (whooping cough) is marked by severe coughing fits followed by a "whooping" sound during inhalation. The cough is paroxysmal (sudden and violent), prolonged, and can lead to vomiting, exhaustion, or respiratory distress.
C. A painful, stiff neck is a common manifestation of this infection. A stiff neck (nuchal rigidity) is more commonly associated with meningitis, not pertussis. Pertussis primarily affects the respiratory system, causing a severe cough.
D. An antiviral medication is administered to treat this infection. Pertussis is caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, so it is treated with antibiotics (e.g., azithromycin, clarithromycin, or erythromycin), not antivirals.
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