A nurse notes that a client is confused, impulsive, and unstable with mobility. The nurse fears the client is in danger of harming themselves so they ask for a sitter to stay at the bedside to keep the client company and minimize the risk for falls. What ethical principle is the nurse demonstrating?
Nonmaleficence
Veracity
Fidelity
Beneficence
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A. By asking for a sitter to stay at the bedside to keep the client company and minimize the risk for falls, the nurse is demonstrating the ethical principle of nonmaleficence. Nonmaleficence refers to the duty to do no harm to the client, and in this case, the nurse is taking proactive steps to prevent harm to the client by ensuring their safety and well-being. Veracity (choice B) refers to the principle of truthfulness and honesty in communication, fidelity (choice C) refers to the principle of keeping promises and maintaining trust in the nurse-client relationship, and beneficence (choice D) refers to the principle of promoting good and doing what is in the best interest of the client. While all of these principles are important in nursing practice, the nurse in this scenario is primarily demonstrating nonmaleficence by taking action to prevent harm to the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Along either upper gum line, adjacent to an incisor:Placing the thermometer along the upper gum line near the incisors would not accurately reflect the body's core temperature. The posterior sublingual pocket provides a more reliable reading.
B. Deep in the posterior sublingual pocket:The sublingual pocket, located under the tongue toward the back, is the best place for measuring oral temperature. This area has a good blood supply from the carotid arteries, making it ideal for an accurate temperature reading.
C. In the inferior buccal space on either side of the tongue:The buccal space is not ideal for temperature measurement, as it does not have the same consistent blood supply and is more prone to error due to airflow from breathing.
D. Superior to the tongue with the tip touching the hard palate:Placing the thermometer on top of the tongue against the hard palate would result in an inaccurate reading because this location does not effectively reflect the body's core temperature.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D, Jell-O, broth, apple juice. A clear liquid diet consists of fluids and foods that are clear and liquid at room temperature. These foods are easy to digest and leave no residue in the gastrointestinal tract. Examples include water, clear fruit juices, clear broths, tea, coffee without cream, and Jell-O.
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