A nurse notices that the patient's stool is light, clay-colored. The nurse suspects the patient
is not eating a well-balanced diet.
is not drinking an adequate amount of fluids.
Has a history of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding.
May have gallstones obstructing the bile duct
The Correct Answer is D
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A colostomy is a surgical procedure in which a portion of the colon is brought through the abdominal wall to create a stoma. This type of bowel diversion is typically done when part of the large intestine needs time to heal or has been removed. In the case described, where a portion of the large intestine was removed, a colostomy would be appropriate to divert the feces from the healing area.
B. A continent ostomy refers to a bowel diversion that allows the patient to control the passage of stool through an internal reservoir created surgically. Patients empty the reservoir by catheterizing a stoma. This procedure is not typically performed for short-term bowel rest.
C. A Kock pouch is a specific type of continent ileostomy where a portion of the ileum is used to create a reservoir. The patient empties this reservoir via a catheter through a stoma. This option is usually considered for patients with total removal of the colon and is not commonly used when only a portion of the colon is removed.
D. An ileostomy is a surgical procedure in which the ileumis brought through the abdominal wall to form a stoma. It’s used when the entire colon is removed or bypassed. In the scenario described, since the large intestineis affected, a colostomy would be the correct term.
Correct Answer is C
No explanation
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